Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008
Background: The Latin American Study of Congenital Malformations (ECLAMC) hasperformed an epidemiológica! surveillance of congenital malformations since 1967. This allows to detectany unexpected change in the incidence of malformations, possibly caused by a new environmental teratogenic agent. Aim:...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , |
---|---|
Lenguaje: | Spanish / Castilian |
Publicado: |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2011
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000100010 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:scielo:S0034-98872011000100010 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:scielo:S0034-988720110001000102011-04-11Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008NAZER H,JULIOCIFUENTES O,LUCÍA Down syndrome Nervous system malformations Stillbirth Background: The Latin American Study of Congenital Malformations (ECLAMC) hasperformed an epidemiológica! surveillance of congenital malformations since 1967. This allows to detectany unexpected change in the incidence of malformations, possibly caused by a new environmental teratogenic agent. Aim: To report a summary ofthe results thusfar obtained in this study. Material ana Methods: The ECLAMC datábase was analyzed and all Uve births and stillbirths ofmore than 500 grams in the period 1995-2008, were analyzed. Results: There were 2,409,407 births in the nine participant countries. Ofthese 31,516 (1.3%) were stillbirths. The global rate of congenital malformations in this sample was 2.7%. In the studied period, there was a significant reduction in the rates of anencephaly and spina bifida in Chile and Argentina. In the rest ofthe countries, the global rates of malformations increased. Venezuela had the higher rate of teenage pregnancies (25%), followed by Colombia (23%). Chile had the higherpercentage ofwomen aged 35years or moregiving birth (14%), followed by Uruguay (13%). However, Chile had the higher rate of Down syndrome and Uruguay, the lowest (24.7 and 13.6per 10000). Conclusions: There is a tendency towards an increase in the rates of congenital malformations in this sample, with significant differences among countries.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.139 n.1 20112011-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000100010es10.4067/S0034-98872011000100010 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Down syndrome Nervous system malformations Stillbirth |
spellingShingle |
Down syndrome Nervous system malformations Stillbirth NAZER H,JULIO CIFUENTES O,LUCÍA Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008 |
description |
Background: The Latin American Study of Congenital Malformations (ECLAMC) hasperformed an epidemiológica! surveillance of congenital malformations since 1967. This allows to detectany unexpected change in the incidence of malformations, possibly caused by a new environmental teratogenic agent. Aim: To report a summary ofthe results thusfar obtained in this study. Material ana Methods: The ECLAMC datábase was analyzed and all Uve births and stillbirths ofmore than 500 grams in the period 1995-2008, were analyzed. Results: There were 2,409,407 births in the nine participant countries. Ofthese 31,516 (1.3%) were stillbirths. The global rate of congenital malformations in this sample was 2.7%. In the studied period, there was a significant reduction in the rates of anencephaly and spina bifida in Chile and Argentina. In the rest ofthe countries, the global rates of malformations increased. Venezuela had the higher rate of teenage pregnancies (25%), followed by Colombia (23%). Chile had the higherpercentage ofwomen aged 35years or moregiving birth (14%), followed by Uruguay (13%). However, Chile had the higher rate of Down syndrome and Uruguay, the lowest (24.7 and 13.6per 10000). Conclusions: There is a tendency towards an increase in the rates of congenital malformations in this sample, with significant differences among countries. |
author |
NAZER H,JULIO CIFUENTES O,LUCÍA |
author_facet |
NAZER H,JULIO CIFUENTES O,LUCÍA |
author_sort |
NAZER H,JULIO |
title |
Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008 |
title_short |
Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008 |
title_full |
Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008 |
title_fullStr |
Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Malformaciones congénitas en Chile y Latino América: Una visión epidemiológica del ECLAMC del período 1995-2008 |
title_sort |
malformaciones congénitas en chile y latino américa: una visión epidemiológica del eclamc del período 1995-2008 |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000100010 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nazerhjulio malformacionescongenitasenchileylatinoamericaunavisionepidemiologicadeleclamcdelperiodo19952008 AT cifuentesolucia malformacionescongenitasenchileylatinoamericaunavisionepidemiologicadeleclamcdelperiodo19952008 |
_version_ |
1718436547907289088 |