Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual

Hemocyanins, the giant oxygen transporter glycoproteins of diverse mollusks, are xenogenic to the mammalian immune system and they display a remarkable immuno-genicity. Therefore they are ideal non-specific immunostimulants to treat some types of cancer. They are used as an alternative therapy for s...

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Autores principales: DEL CAMPO,MIGUEL, ARANCIBIA,SERGIO, NOVA,ESTEBAN, SALAZAR,FABIÁN, GONZÁLEZ,ANDREA, MOLTEDO,BRUNO, DE IOANNES,PABLO, FERREIRA,JORGE, MANUBENS,AUGUSTO, BECKER,MARÍA INÉS
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000200015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720110002000152011-08-01Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actualDEL CAMPO,MIGUELARANCIBIA,SERGIONOVA,ESTEBANSALAZAR,FABIÁNGONZÁLEZ,ANDREAMOLTEDO,BRUNODE IOANNES,PABLOFERREIRA,JORGEMANUBENS,AUGUSTOBECKER,MARÍA INÉS Adjuvants, immunologic Hemocyanin Urinary bladder neoplasm Hemocyanins, the giant oxygen transporter glycoproteins of diverse mollusks, are xenogenic to the mammalian immune system and they display a remarkable immuno-genicity. Therefore they are ideal non-specific immunostimulants to treat some types of cancer. They are used as an alternative therapy for superficial urinary bladder cancer (SBC), that has been traditionally treated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG). In contrast to BCG, hemocyanins do not cause side-effects, making them ideal for long-term repetitive treatments. Hemocyanins have also been exploited as carriers to develop antibodies against hapten molecules and peptides, as carrier-adjuvants for cutting-edge vaccines against cancer, drug addiction, and infectious diseases and in the diagnosis of parasitic diseases, such as Schistosomiasis. The hemocyanin from Megathura crenulata, also known as keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH), has been used for over thirty years for the purposes described above. More recently, hemoc yanin from the Chilean mollusk Concholepas concholepas (CCH) has proved to be a reliable alternative to KLH, either as carrier protein, and as a likely alternative for the immunotherapy of SBC. Despite KLH and CCH differ significantly in their origin and structure, we have demonstrated that both hemocyanins stimulate the immune system of mammals in a similar way by inducing a potent Thl-polarized cellular and humoral response.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.139 n.2 20112011-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000200015es10.4067/S0034-98872011000200015
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Adjuvants, immunologic
Hemocyanin
Urinary bladder neoplasm
spellingShingle Adjuvants, immunologic
Hemocyanin
Urinary bladder neoplasm
DEL CAMPO,MIGUEL
ARANCIBIA,SERGIO
NOVA,ESTEBAN
SALAZAR,FABIÁN
GONZÁLEZ,ANDREA
MOLTEDO,BRUNO
DE IOANNES,PABLO
FERREIRA,JORGE
MANUBENS,AUGUSTO
BECKER,MARÍA INÉS
Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual
description Hemocyanins, the giant oxygen transporter glycoproteins of diverse mollusks, are xenogenic to the mammalian immune system and they display a remarkable immuno-genicity. Therefore they are ideal non-specific immunostimulants to treat some types of cancer. They are used as an alternative therapy for superficial urinary bladder cancer (SBC), that has been traditionally treated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG). In contrast to BCG, hemocyanins do not cause side-effects, making them ideal for long-term repetitive treatments. Hemocyanins have also been exploited as carriers to develop antibodies against hapten molecules and peptides, as carrier-adjuvants for cutting-edge vaccines against cancer, drug addiction, and infectious diseases and in the diagnosis of parasitic diseases, such as Schistosomiasis. The hemocyanin from Megathura crenulata, also known as keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH), has been used for over thirty years for the purposes described above. More recently, hemoc yanin from the Chilean mollusk Concholepas concholepas (CCH) has proved to be a reliable alternative to KLH, either as carrier protein, and as a likely alternative for the immunotherapy of SBC. Despite KLH and CCH differ significantly in their origin and structure, we have demonstrated that both hemocyanins stimulate the immune system of mammals in a similar way by inducing a potent Thl-polarized cellular and humoral response.
author DEL CAMPO,MIGUEL
ARANCIBIA,SERGIO
NOVA,ESTEBAN
SALAZAR,FABIÁN
GONZÁLEZ,ANDREA
MOLTEDO,BRUNO
DE IOANNES,PABLO
FERREIRA,JORGE
MANUBENS,AUGUSTO
BECKER,MARÍA INÉS
author_facet DEL CAMPO,MIGUEL
ARANCIBIA,SERGIO
NOVA,ESTEBAN
SALAZAR,FABIÁN
GONZÁLEZ,ANDREA
MOLTEDO,BRUNO
DE IOANNES,PABLO
FERREIRA,JORGE
MANUBENS,AUGUSTO
BECKER,MARÍA INÉS
author_sort DEL CAMPO,MIGUEL
title Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual
title_short Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual
title_full Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual
title_fullStr Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual
title_full_unstemmed Hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual
title_sort hemocianinas, una herramienta inmunológica de la biomedicina actual
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000200015
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