Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión

The five senses have had a fundamental importance for survival and socialization of human beings. From an evolutionary point of view the sense of smell is the oldest. This sense has a strong representation within the genome, allowing the existence of many types of receptors that allow us to capture...

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Autores principales:	Fuentes,Aler, Fresno,María Javiera, Santander,Hugo, Valenzuela,Saúl, Gutiérrez,Mario Felipe, Miralles,Rodolfo
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2011
Materias:	Olfaction disorders Olfactory perception Olfactory receptor neurons
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000300013
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720110003000132011-08-25Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisiónFuentes,AlerFresno,María JavieraSantander,HugoValenzuela,SaúlGutiérrez,Mario FelipeMiralles,Rodolfo Olfaction disorders Olfactory perception Olfactory receptor neurons The five senses have had a fundamental importance for survival and socialization of human beings. From an evolutionary point of view the sense of smell is the oldest. This sense has a strong representation within the genome, allowing the existence of many types of receptors that allow us to capture multiple volatile odor producing molecules, sending electrical signals to higher centers to report the outside world. Several cortical areas are activated in the brain, which are interconnected to form an extensive and complex neural network, linking for example, areas involved with memory and emotions, thus giving this sense of perceptual richness. While the concept of fl avor is largely related to the sense of taste, smell provides the necessary integration with the rest of the senses and higher functions. Fully understanding the sense of smell is relevant to health professionals. Knowing the characteristics of the receptors, the transduction processes and convergence of information in the higher centers involved, we can properly detect olfactory disorders in our patients.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.139 n.3 20112011-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000300013es10.4067/S0034-98872011000300013
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Olfaction disorders Olfactory perception Olfactory receptor neurons
spellingShingle	Olfaction disorders Olfactory perception Olfactory receptor neurons Fuentes,Aler Fresno,María Javiera Santander,Hugo Valenzuela,Saúl Gutiérrez,Mario Felipe Miralles,Rodolfo Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión
description	The five senses have had a fundamental importance for survival and socialization of human beings. From an evolutionary point of view the sense of smell is the oldest. This sense has a strong representation within the genome, allowing the existence of many types of receptors that allow us to capture multiple volatile odor producing molecules, sending electrical signals to higher centers to report the outside world. Several cortical areas are activated in the brain, which are interconnected to form an extensive and complex neural network, linking for example, areas involved with memory and emotions, thus giving this sense of perceptual richness. While the concept of fl avor is largely related to the sense of taste, smell provides the necessary integration with the rest of the senses and higher functions. Fully understanding the sense of smell is relevant to health professionals. Knowing the characteristics of the receptors, the transduction processes and convergence of information in the higher centers involved, we can properly detect olfactory disorders in our patients.
author	Fuentes,Aler Fresno,María Javiera Santander,Hugo Valenzuela,Saúl Gutiérrez,Mario Felipe Miralles,Rodolfo
author_facet	Fuentes,Aler Fresno,María Javiera Santander,Hugo Valenzuela,Saúl Gutiérrez,Mario Felipe Miralles,Rodolfo
author_sort	Fuentes,Aler
title	Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión
title_short	Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión
title_full	Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión
title_fullStr	Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión
title_full_unstemmed	Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión
title_sort	sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2011
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000300013
work_keys_str_mv	AT fuentesaler sensopercepcionolfatoriaunarevision AT fresnomariajaviera sensopercepcionolfatoriaunarevision AT santanderhugo sensopercepcionolfatoriaunarevision AT valenzuelasaul sensopercepcionolfatoriaunarevision AT gutierrezmariofelipe sensopercepcionolfatoriaunarevision AT mirallesrodolfo sensopercepcionolfatoriaunarevision
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Sensopercepción olfatoria: una revisión

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