Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenos

Background: The WHOQOL-BREF is a generic questionnaire to measure quality of life created by the Study Group on Quality of Life of the World Health Organization. Aim: To adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the WHOQOL-BREF instrument in a group of Chilean older su...

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Autores principales: Espinoza,Iris, Osorio,Paulina, Torrejón,María José, Lucas-Carrasco,Ramona, Bunout,Daniel
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000500003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720110005000032011-09-16Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenosEspinoza,IrisOsorio,PaulinaTorrejón,María JoséLucas-Carrasco,RamonaBunout,Daniel Aged Quality of life Questionnaires Background: The WHOQOL-BREF is a generic questionnaire to measure quality of life created by the Study Group on Quality of Life of the World Health Organization. Aim: To adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the WHOQOL-BREF instrument in a group of Chilean older subjects living in Metropolitan Santiago. Material and Methods: A linguistic-cultural adaptation of the Spanish version of the WHOQOL-BREF was performed and tested in a pilot study. Subsequently, the modified scale was applied to a group of 1186 older women aged 72 ± 8 years and 334 men aged 72 ± 7 years. The psychometric properties such as internal consistency, item-total correlation of responses, and construct validity were evaluated. A confirmatory factor analysis was done to check if the dimensions described in the original version, were evaluated. Analyses were performed with STA-TA statistical software 10.0 and LISREL 8.50. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed that the dimensionsphysical health, psychological, social relationships and environment, described by the authors in their original description, were maintained. The instrument had a good internal consistency with a Cronbach alpha of 0.88 for the total scale and rangingfrom 0.70 to 0.79 in each of the dimensions. Conclusions: The evaluated version of the WHOQOL-BREF has an acceptable reliability and validity, and suggests that it is suitable for the assessment of Quality of Life in elderly people in Chile.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.139 n.5 20112011-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000500003es10.4067/S0034-98872011000500003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Aged
Quality of life
Questionnaires
spellingShingle Aged
Quality of life
Questionnaires
Espinoza,Iris
Osorio,Paulina
Torrejón,María José
Lucas-Carrasco,Ramona
Bunout,Daniel
Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenos
description Background: The WHOQOL-BREF is a generic questionnaire to measure quality of life created by the Study Group on Quality of Life of the World Health Organization. Aim: To adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the WHOQOL-BREF instrument in a group of Chilean older subjects living in Metropolitan Santiago. Material and Methods: A linguistic-cultural adaptation of the Spanish version of the WHOQOL-BREF was performed and tested in a pilot study. Subsequently, the modified scale was applied to a group of 1186 older women aged 72 ± 8 years and 334 men aged 72 ± 7 years. The psychometric properties such as internal consistency, item-total correlation of responses, and construct validity were evaluated. A confirmatory factor analysis was done to check if the dimensions described in the original version, were evaluated. Analyses were performed with STA-TA statistical software 10.0 and LISREL 8.50. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed that the dimensionsphysical health, psychological, social relationships and environment, described by the authors in their original description, were maintained. The instrument had a good internal consistency with a Cronbach alpha of 0.88 for the total scale and rangingfrom 0.70 to 0.79 in each of the dimensions. Conclusions: The evaluated version of the WHOQOL-BREF has an acceptable reliability and validity, and suggests that it is suitable for the assessment of Quality of Life in elderly people in Chile.
author Espinoza,Iris
Osorio,Paulina
Torrejón,María José
Lucas-Carrasco,Ramona
Bunout,Daniel
author_facet Espinoza,Iris
Osorio,Paulina
Torrejón,María José
Lucas-Carrasco,Ramona
Bunout,Daniel
author_sort Espinoza,Iris
title Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenos
title_short Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenos
title_full Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenos
title_fullStr Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenos
title_full_unstemmed Validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (WHOQOL-BREF) en adultos mayores chilenos
title_sort validación del cuestionario de calidad de vida (whoqol-bref) en adultos mayores chilenos
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000500003
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