Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis

Background: Exercise training during the dialytical procedure may have positive cardiovascular effects and prevent or revert muscle wasting in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Aim: To evaluate the effects of an exercise training program in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Material...

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Autores principales:	Oliveros R,María Soledad, Avendaño,Marcelo, Bunout,Daniel, Hirsch,Sandra, De La Maza,María Pía, Pedreros,Cristian, Müller,Hans
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2011
Materias:	Muscle skeletal Renal dialysis Resistance training
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000800010
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720110008000102011-12-20Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisisOliveros R,María SoledadAvendaño,MarceloBunout,DanielHirsch,SandraDe La Maza,María PíaPedreros,CristianMüller,Hans Muscle skeletal Renal dialysis Resistance training Background: Exercise training during the dialytical procedure may have positive cardiovascular effects and prevent or revert muscle wasting in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Aim: To evaluate the effects of an exercise training program in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Material and Methods: Fifteen patients on chronic hemodialysis aged 21 to 69 years (three females) were included in the study. Nine of these were included in an exercise training program. During 16 weeks, exercise sessions were carried out during each dialytical procedure that included a warm-up period, aerobic exercises done using standing cycles, and resistance exercises, performed using Thera-Band® elastic bands and loops. Borg scale was used to control the intensity of training. At baseline and at the end of the study, a blood sample prior and after the dialytical procedure was obtained to measure C reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin 6. Quadriceps muscle strength, six minutes´ walk and quality of life using the SF-36 questionnaire, were also measured. Results: Four experimental subjects did not complete the study period, two that withdrew before starting, one due to problems with the venous access and one that decided to withdraw after 1 month of training. Among the five patients that finished the training period, significant improvements in the six minutes´ walk and quadriceps strength were observed in the experimental group. No significant changes were observed among controls. No changes were observed in either group in C reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor and interleukin 6 levels or quality of life. Conclusions: Among patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis exercise training improves endurance and muscle strength.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.139 n.8 20112011-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000800010es10.4067/S0034-98872011000800010
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Muscle skeletal Renal dialysis Resistance training
spellingShingle	Muscle skeletal Renal dialysis Resistance training Oliveros R,María Soledad Avendaño,Marcelo Bunout,Daniel Hirsch,Sandra De La Maza,María Pía Pedreros,Cristian Müller,Hans Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis
description	Background: Exercise training during the dialytical procedure may have positive cardiovascular effects and prevent or revert muscle wasting in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Aim: To evaluate the effects of an exercise training program in patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis. Material and Methods: Fifteen patients on chronic hemodialysis aged 21 to 69 years (three females) were included in the study. Nine of these were included in an exercise training program. During 16 weeks, exercise sessions were carried out during each dialytical procedure that included a warm-up period, aerobic exercises done using standing cycles, and resistance exercises, performed using Thera-Band® elastic bands and loops. Borg scale was used to control the intensity of training. At baseline and at the end of the study, a blood sample prior and after the dialytical procedure was obtained to measure C reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin 6. Quadriceps muscle strength, six minutes´ walk and quality of life using the SF-36 questionnaire, were also measured. Results: Four experimental subjects did not complete the study period, two that withdrew before starting, one due to problems with the venous access and one that decided to withdraw after 1 month of training. Among the five patients that finished the training period, significant improvements in the six minutes´ walk and quadriceps strength were observed in the experimental group. No significant changes were observed among controls. No changes were observed in either group in C reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor and interleukin 6 levels or quality of life. Conclusions: Among patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis exercise training improves endurance and muscle strength.
author	Oliveros R,María Soledad Avendaño,Marcelo Bunout,Daniel Hirsch,Sandra De La Maza,María Pía Pedreros,Cristian Müller,Hans
author_facet	Oliveros R,María Soledad Avendaño,Marcelo Bunout,Daniel Hirsch,Sandra De La Maza,María Pía Pedreros,Cristian Müller,Hans
author_sort	Oliveros R,María Soledad
title	Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis
title_short	Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis
title_full	Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis
title_fullStr	Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis
title_full_unstemmed	Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis
title_sort	estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2011
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000800010
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Estudio piloto sobre entrenamiento físico durante hemodiálisis

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