¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?

Terminally ill patients frequently have difficulties with fluid and food intake. The indication of artificial hydration in these patients has been subject of intense debate in the past years and the clinical practice widely varies, mostly based on anecdotal data and not on clinical evidence about ri...

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Autores principales: Palma,Alejandra, Said,Juan Carlos, Taboada,Paulina
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000900018
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720110009000182011-11-17¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?Palma,AlejandraSaid,Juan CarlosTaboada,Paulina Dehydration Fluid Therapy Palliative Care Terminally Ill Terminally ill patients frequently have difficulties with fluid and food intake. The indication of artificial hydration in these patients has been subject of intense debate in the past years and the clinical practice widely varies, mostly based on anecdotal data and not on clinical evidence about risks and benefits associated to artificial hydration in terminal patients. There are not only technical questions concerning benefits and risks associated to artificial hydration, but also questions related to the ethical principles and values involved. Several topics, such as the effect of artificial hydration alleviating symptoms or reversing neurological alterations as delirium, its life prolonging effect or if it promotes unnecessary suffering, are discussed. In this review we will analyze clinical benefits and risks associated to artificial hydration in terminal patients, making reference to some ethical principles involved.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.139 n.9 20112011-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000900018es10.4067/S0034-98872011000900018
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Dehydration
Fluid Therapy
Palliative Care
Terminally Ill
spellingShingle Dehydration
Fluid Therapy
Palliative Care
Terminally Ill
Palma,Alejandra
Said,Juan Carlos
Taboada,Paulina
¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?
description Terminally ill patients frequently have difficulties with fluid and food intake. The indication of artificial hydration in these patients has been subject of intense debate in the past years and the clinical practice widely varies, mostly based on anecdotal data and not on clinical evidence about risks and benefits associated to artificial hydration in terminal patients. There are not only technical questions concerning benefits and risks associated to artificial hydration, but also questions related to the ethical principles and values involved. Several topics, such as the effect of artificial hydration alleviating symptoms or reversing neurological alterations as delirium, its life prolonging effect or if it promotes unnecessary suffering, are discussed. In this review we will analyze clinical benefits and risks associated to artificial hydration in terminal patients, making reference to some ethical principles involved.
author Palma,Alejandra
Said,Juan Carlos
Taboada,Paulina
author_facet Palma,Alejandra
Said,Juan Carlos
Taboada,Paulina
author_sort Palma,Alejandra
title ¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?
title_short ¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?
title_full ¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?
title_fullStr ¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?
title_full_unstemmed ¿Es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?
title_sort ¿es necesario hidratar artificialmente a los pacientes terminales?
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011000900018
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AT saidjuancarlos esnecesariohidratarartificialmentealospacientesterminales
AT taboadapaulina esnecesariohidratarartificialmentealospacientesterminales
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