Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en Chile

Background: Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is an important step forward in cancer treatment. Aim: To report the first experience in Chile with IMRT for prostate cancer and compare the results obtained with different doses. Patients and Methods: From January 1997 through June 2008, 156 patie...

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Autores principales: Besa DC,Pelayo, Rosso A,Roberto, Bustos C,Marisa, Borghero,Yerko, Trucco B,Cristian, Mac-Namara H,Macarena
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011001100009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720110011000092012-02-08Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en ChileBesa DC,PelayoRosso A,RobertoBustos C,MarisaBorghero,YerkoTrucco B,CristianMac-Namara H,Macarena Prostatic neoplasms Radiotherapy Survival Background: Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is an important step forward in cancer treatment. Aim: To report the first experience in Chile with IMRT for prostate cancer and compare the results obtained with different doses. Patients and Methods: From January 1997 through June 2008, 156 patients with a mean age of 70 years, were treated with radiotherapy and 121 with IMRT. Patients were staged according to American Commission on Cancer Staging. Their biochemical relapse risk was classified according to the MD Anderson classification. Patients were routinely checked during and after therapy to evaluate side effects and relapse. Results: Median follow up was 46 months (4-120). Overall five years survival was 85%. Biochemical relapse free five years survival for low, intermediate and high risk patients was 100, 82 and 70%, respectively. Biochemical relapse free survival for patients receiving radiotherapy doses over 76 Gy was 83%, compared to 30% for those receiving lower doses (p < 0.05). Urinary and gastrointestinal acute toxicity was low in 80% and 90% of patients respectively. Late toxicity developed in less than 3% of patients. Conclusions: IMRTforprostate cancer is readily available and safe in Chile. Biochemical disease free survival improved with higher doses with low toxicity rates.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.139 n.11 20112011-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011001100009es10.4067/S0034-98872011001100009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Prostatic neoplasms
Radiotherapy
Survival
spellingShingle Prostatic neoplasms
Radiotherapy
Survival
Besa DC,Pelayo
Rosso A,Roberto
Bustos C,Marisa
Borghero,Yerko
Trucco B,Cristian
Mac-Namara H,Macarena
Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en Chile
description Background: Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) is an important step forward in cancer treatment. Aim: To report the first experience in Chile with IMRT for prostate cancer and compare the results obtained with different doses. Patients and Methods: From January 1997 through June 2008, 156 patients with a mean age of 70 years, were treated with radiotherapy and 121 with IMRT. Patients were staged according to American Commission on Cancer Staging. Their biochemical relapse risk was classified according to the MD Anderson classification. Patients were routinely checked during and after therapy to evaluate side effects and relapse. Results: Median follow up was 46 months (4-120). Overall five years survival was 85%. Biochemical relapse free five years survival for low, intermediate and high risk patients was 100, 82 and 70%, respectively. Biochemical relapse free survival for patients receiving radiotherapy doses over 76 Gy was 83%, compared to 30% for those receiving lower doses (p < 0.05). Urinary and gastrointestinal acute toxicity was low in 80% and 90% of patients respectively. Late toxicity developed in less than 3% of patients. Conclusions: IMRTforprostate cancer is readily available and safe in Chile. Biochemical disease free survival improved with higher doses with low toxicity rates.
author Besa DC,Pelayo
Rosso A,Roberto
Bustos C,Marisa
Borghero,Yerko
Trucco B,Cristian
Mac-Namara H,Macarena
author_facet Besa DC,Pelayo
Rosso A,Roberto
Bustos C,Marisa
Borghero,Yerko
Trucco B,Cristian
Mac-Namara H,Macarena
author_sort Besa DC,Pelayo
title Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en Chile
title_short Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en Chile
title_full Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en Chile
title_fullStr Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en Chile
title_full_unstemmed Tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en Chile
title_sort tratamiento del cáncer de próstata con radioterapia por modulación de intensidad, primera experiencia en chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2011
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872011001100009
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