Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"

Infection recurrence rates among hepatitis B virus infected liver allograft recipients, may be as high as 80%. Immunoprophylaxis with anti HBVgammaglobulin may reduce these rates and improve survival. The dose of anti HBV gammaglobulin that must be used is not clearly defined. The most commonly acce...

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Autores principales: Poniachik,Jaime, Pizarro,Carolina, Contreras,Jorge, Silva,Javier, Hurtado,Carmen, Venegas,Mauricio, Castillo,Jaime, Cardemil,Gonzalo, Oksenberg,Danny, Ibarra,José, Bórquez,Angélica, Díaz,Juan Carlos
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000100011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720120001000112012-04-12Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"Poniachik,JaimePizarro,CarolinaContreras,JorgeSilva,JavierHurtado,CarmenVenegas,MauricioCastillo,JaimeCardemil,GonzaloOksenberg,DannyIbarra,JoséBórquez,AngélicaDíaz,Juan Carlos Hepatitis B virus Immunoglobulins Lamivudine Infection recurrence rates among hepatitis B virus infected liver allograft recipients, may be as high as 80%. Immunoprophylaxis with anti HBVgammaglobulin may reduce these rates and improve survival. The dose of anti HBV gammaglobulin that must be used is not clearly defined. The most commonly accepted protocol uses 10,000 units during the anhepatic phase and 10,000 units daily during one week, followed by weekly doses of 10,000 units during one month and maintenance with 10,000 units monthly, without measuring anti hepatitis B surface antigen antibodies (antiHBs). Some reports recommend the use of immunoglobulin on demand, to maintain antiHBs titers between 100 and 250 U/l. The infection recurrence rates among patients treated with immunoglobulin and Lamivudine fluctuates between 0 and 10%, during follow up periods of 13 to 30 months. We report three liver allograft recipients that received immunoglobulin on demand, using a mean of41,000 units, maintaining adequate antiHBs titers.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.1 20122012-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000100011es10.4067/S0034-98872012000100011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Hepatitis B virus
Immunoglobulins
Lamivudine
spellingShingle Hepatitis B virus
Immunoglobulins
Lamivudine
Poniachik,Jaime
Pizarro,Carolina
Contreras,Jorge
Silva,Javier
Hurtado,Carmen
Venegas,Mauricio
Castillo,Jaime
Cardemil,Gonzalo
Oksenberg,Danny
Ibarra,José
Bórquez,Angélica
Díaz,Juan Carlos
Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"
description Infection recurrence rates among hepatitis B virus infected liver allograft recipients, may be as high as 80%. Immunoprophylaxis with anti HBVgammaglobulin may reduce these rates and improve survival. The dose of anti HBV gammaglobulin that must be used is not clearly defined. The most commonly accepted protocol uses 10,000 units during the anhepatic phase and 10,000 units daily during one week, followed by weekly doses of 10,000 units during one month and maintenance with 10,000 units monthly, without measuring anti hepatitis B surface antigen antibodies (antiHBs). Some reports recommend the use of immunoglobulin on demand, to maintain antiHBs titers between 100 and 250 U/l. The infection recurrence rates among patients treated with immunoglobulin and Lamivudine fluctuates between 0 and 10%, during follow up periods of 13 to 30 months. We report three liver allograft recipients that received immunoglobulin on demand, using a mean of41,000 units, maintaining adequate antiHBs titers.
author Poniachik,Jaime
Pizarro,Carolina
Contreras,Jorge
Silva,Javier
Hurtado,Carmen
Venegas,Mauricio
Castillo,Jaime
Cardemil,Gonzalo
Oksenberg,Danny
Ibarra,José
Bórquez,Angélica
Díaz,Juan Carlos
author_facet Poniachik,Jaime
Pizarro,Carolina
Contreras,Jorge
Silva,Javier
Hurtado,Carmen
Venegas,Mauricio
Castillo,Jaime
Cardemil,Gonzalo
Oksenberg,Danny
Ibarra,José
Bórquez,Angélica
Díaz,Juan Carlos
author_sort Poniachik,Jaime
title Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"
title_short Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"
title_full Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"
title_fullStr Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"
title_full_unstemmed Trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus B: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antiHBs en dosis a "demanda"
title_sort trasplante hepático en cirrosis por virus b: profilaxis con gammaglobulina antihbs en dosis a "demanda"
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000100011
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