Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en Chile

Background: The identification of clinical and pathological forms of Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease (CJD) started with the first cases of the disease. Genetic and biomolecular prion status assessment are allowing now a better classification. Aim: To identify the clinical forms of the disease that exist i...

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Autores principales: Cartier R,Luis, Quiroz Z,Gonzalo, Leiva H,Marcelo, Vergara R,Carmen
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200003
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720120002000032013-04-11Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en ChileCartier R,LuisQuiroz Z,GonzaloLeiva H,MarceloVergara R,Carmen Ataxia Creutzfeldt Jakob disease Pathology, clinical Background: The identification of clinical and pathological forms of Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease (CJD) started with the first cases of the disease. Genetic and biomolecular prion status assessment are allowing now a better classification. Aim: To identify the clinical forms of the disease that exist in Chile, based on clinical and neuropathological data. Patients and Methods: Review of records of 40 patients with CJD in whom a complete history, clinical details and neuropathological studies were available. Clinical aspects were grouped into five categories: behavioral and cognitive changes, sleep and alertness, visual impairment, motor disturbances, myoclonus and epilepsy. The neuropathological examination in each case allowed us to evaluate the damage of 13 areas of the central nervous system. Results: Five forms of CJD were identified. The classic form was present in 28 patients (70%), the Heidenhain form was present in five (12.5%), the ataxic form in four (10%), the form with Kuru plaques in two (5%) and the Vacuolar was present in one patient (2.5%). Conclusions: The variety and forms of CJD in Chile do not differ substantially from those found abroad.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.2 20122012-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200003es10.4067/S0034-98872012000200003
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Ataxia
Creutzfeldt Jakob disease
Pathology, clinical
spellingShingle Ataxia
Creutzfeldt Jakob disease
Pathology, clinical
Cartier R,Luis
Quiroz Z,Gonzalo
Leiva H,Marcelo
Vergara R,Carmen
Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en Chile
description Background: The identification of clinical and pathological forms of Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease (CJD) started with the first cases of the disease. Genetic and biomolecular prion status assessment are allowing now a better classification. Aim: To identify the clinical forms of the disease that exist in Chile, based on clinical and neuropathological data. Patients and Methods: Review of records of 40 patients with CJD in whom a complete history, clinical details and neuropathological studies were available. Clinical aspects were grouped into five categories: behavioral and cognitive changes, sleep and alertness, visual impairment, motor disturbances, myoclonus and epilepsy. The neuropathological examination in each case allowed us to evaluate the damage of 13 areas of the central nervous system. Results: Five forms of CJD were identified. The classic form was present in 28 patients (70%), the Heidenhain form was present in five (12.5%), the ataxic form in four (10%), the form with Kuru plaques in two (5%) and the Vacuolar was present in one patient (2.5%). Conclusions: The variety and forms of CJD in Chile do not differ substantially from those found abroad.
author Cartier R,Luis
Quiroz Z,Gonzalo
Leiva H,Marcelo
Vergara R,Carmen
author_facet Cartier R,Luis
Quiroz Z,Gonzalo
Leiva H,Marcelo
Vergara R,Carmen
author_sort Cartier R,Luis
title Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en Chile
title_short Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en Chile
title_full Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en Chile
title_fullStr Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en Chile
title_full_unstemmed Identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob en Chile
title_sort identificación clínica y patológica de las diversas formas de la enfermedad de creutzfeldt jakob en chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200003
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