Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición

Background: Beneficence, respecting autonomy of patients to make their own decisions, is crucial for good physician-patient relations (PPR), a leading objective in health care. Aim: To validate a previously designed scale to assess PPR in Chile. Material and Methods: A scale with 55 questions groupe...

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Autores principales:	Rodríguez,Ángel, Mardones,Francisco, Villarroel,Luis
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
Materias:	Personal autonomy Physician-patient relations Questionnaires
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200005
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720120002000052013-04-11Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de mediciónRodríguez,ÁngelMardones,FranciscoVillarroel,Luis Personal autonomy Physician-patient relations Questionnaires Background: Beneficence, respecting autonomy of patients to make their own decisions, is crucial for good physician-patient relations (PPR), a leading objective in health care. Aim: To validate a previously designed scale to assess PPR in Chile. Material and Methods: A scale with 55 questions grouped in six dimensions, was applied to a convenience sample of 146 individuals, composed by physicians, patients and medical students, at the school of medicine from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (PUC). Internal consistency (Alpha of Cronbach) of answers was analyzed. The existence of correlations between answers that may justify the application of a factorial analysis was assessed using Bartlett and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) tests. Factorial analysis was used to identify specific dimensions and reduce the number of questions. Results: Factorial analysis performed in 125 subjects with complete answers allowed to reduce the scale to 28 questions, grouped in six dimensions. Cronbach alpha value was 0.78. Bartlett test was highly significant (p < 0.0001), and KMO score was 0.784, considered as meritorious. Conclusions: The validated scale will allow the performance of new studies among physicians and patients, to assess and compare their respective scores.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.2 20122012-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200005es10.4067/S0034-98872012000200005
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Personal autonomy Physician-patient relations Questionnaires
spellingShingle	Personal autonomy Physician-patient relations Questionnaires Rodríguez,Ángel Mardones,Francisco Villarroel,Luis Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición
description	Background: Beneficence, respecting autonomy of patients to make their own decisions, is crucial for good physician-patient relations (PPR), a leading objective in health care. Aim: To validate a previously designed scale to assess PPR in Chile. Material and Methods: A scale with 55 questions grouped in six dimensions, was applied to a convenience sample of 146 individuals, composed by physicians, patients and medical students, at the school of medicine from the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (PUC). Internal consistency (Alpha of Cronbach) of answers was analyzed. The existence of correlations between answers that may justify the application of a factorial analysis was assessed using Bartlett and Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) tests. Factorial analysis was used to identify specific dimensions and reduce the number of questions. Results: Factorial analysis performed in 125 subjects with complete answers allowed to reduce the scale to 28 questions, grouped in six dimensions. Cronbach alpha value was 0.78. Bartlett test was highly significant (p < 0.0001), and KMO score was 0.784, considered as meritorious. Conclusions: The validated scale will allow the performance of new studies among physicians and patients, to assess and compare their respective scores.
author	Rodríguez,Ángel Mardones,Francisco Villarroel,Luis
author_facet	Rodríguez,Ángel Mardones,Francisco Villarroel,Luis
author_sort	Rodríguez,Ángel
title	Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición
title_short	Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición
title_full	Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición
title_fullStr	Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición
title_full_unstemmed	Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición
title_sort	relación médico-paciente en la pontificia universidad católica de chile: evaluación de una escala de medición
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2012
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000200005
work_keys_str_mv	AT rodriguezangel relacionmedicopacienteenlapontificiauniversidadcatolicadechileevaluaciondeunaescalademedicion AT mardonesfrancisco relacionmedicopacienteenlapontificiauniversidadcatolicadechileevaluaciondeunaescalademedicion AT villarroelluis relacionmedicopacienteenlapontificiauniversidadcatolicadechileevaluaciondeunaescalademedicion
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Relación médico-paciente en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile: evaluación de una escala de medición

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