Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a clinical syndrome characterized by an onset in early life. More than 65% of patients persist with manifestations of ADHD in adulthood. These symptoms may interfere in activities of daily-living, interpersonal relationships and professional and aca...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Slachevsky Ch,Andrea, Pérez J,Carolina, Silva,Jaime R, Ruiz-Tagle,Amparo, Mayol,Rocío, Muñoz-Neira,Carlos, Núñez -Huasaf,Javier
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
Materias:	Achievement Adult Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Executive Function
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000300016
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:scielo:S0034-98872012000300016
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720120003000162012-05-31Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronósticaSlachevsky Ch,AndreaPérez J,CarolinaSilva,Jaime RRuiz-Tagle,AmparoMayol,RocíoMuñoz-Neira,CarlosNúñez -Huasaf,Javier Achievement Adult Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Executive Function Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a clinical syndrome characterized by an onset in early life. More than 65% of patients persist with manifestations of ADHD in adulthood. These symptoms may interfere in activities of daily-living, interpersonal relationships and professional and academic achievement. Nevertheless, the observation of an important group of adults with ADHD who do not show significant difficulties in the areas mentioned before puts into evidence the prognostic heterogeneity of this disorder. One of the current, most accepted explanations is the Double-Pathway Model: two double-dissociated deficits (Executive Disorders and Delayed-Reward Processing impairments) are involved in the genesis of ADHD, which explains the existence of different behavioral phenotypes. Moreover, personality traits like tenacity or perseverance are associated with higher levels of achievement in adults. On these grounds, we propose the hypothesis that the neurobiological correlate of tenacity/perseverance is a preserved Delayed-Reward Processing capacity, although further studies are needed to verify this idea.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.3 20122012-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000300016es10.4067/S0034-98872012000300016
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Achievement Adult Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Executive Function
spellingShingle	Achievement Adult Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Executive Function Slachevsky Ch,Andrea Pérez J,Carolina Silva,Jaime R Ruiz-Tagle,Amparo Mayol,Rocío Muñoz-Neira,Carlos Núñez -Huasaf,Javier Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica
description	Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a clinical syndrome characterized by an onset in early life. More than 65% of patients persist with manifestations of ADHD in adulthood. These symptoms may interfere in activities of daily-living, interpersonal relationships and professional and academic achievement. Nevertheless, the observation of an important group of adults with ADHD who do not show significant difficulties in the areas mentioned before puts into evidence the prognostic heterogeneity of this disorder. One of the current, most accepted explanations is the Double-Pathway Model: two double-dissociated deficits (Executive Disorders and Delayed-Reward Processing impairments) are involved in the genesis of ADHD, which explains the existence of different behavioral phenotypes. Moreover, personality traits like tenacity or perseverance are associated with higher levels of achievement in adults. On these grounds, we propose the hypothesis that the neurobiological correlate of tenacity/perseverance is a preserved Delayed-Reward Processing capacity, although further studies are needed to verify this idea.
author	Slachevsky Ch,Andrea Pérez J,Carolina Silva,Jaime R Ruiz-Tagle,Amparo Mayol,Rocío Muñoz-Neira,Carlos Núñez -Huasaf,Javier
author_facet	Slachevsky Ch,Andrea Pérez J,Carolina Silva,Jaime R Ruiz-Tagle,Amparo Mayol,Rocío Muñoz-Neira,Carlos Núñez -Huasaf,Javier
author_sort	Slachevsky Ch,Andrea
title	Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica
title_short	Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica
title_full	Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica
title_fullStr	Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica
title_full_unstemmed	Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica
title_sort	descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2012
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000300016
work_keys_str_mv	AT slachevskychandrea descomponiendoelsindromededeficitatencionaleneladultohaciaunentendimientodesuheterogeneidadpronostica AT perezjcarolina descomponiendoelsindromededeficitatencionaleneladultohaciaunentendimientodesuheterogeneidadpronostica AT silvajaimer descomponiendoelsindromededeficitatencionaleneladultohaciaunentendimientodesuheterogeneidadpronostica AT ruiztagleamparo descomponiendoelsindromededeficitatencionaleneladultohaciaunentendimientodesuheterogeneidadpronostica AT mayolrocio descomponiendoelsindromededeficitatencionaleneladultohaciaunentendimientodesuheterogeneidadpronostica AT munozneiracarlos descomponiendoelsindromededeficitatencionaleneladultohaciaunentendimientodesuheterogeneidadpronostica AT nunezhuasafjavier descomponiendoelsindromededeficitatencionaleneladultohaciaunentendimientodesuheterogeneidadpronostica
_version_	1718436618080092160

Descomponiendo el síndrome de déficit atencional en el adulto: hacia un entendimiento de su heterogeneidad pronóstica

Ejemplares similares