Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios

Background: Diabetic patients are a group of primary interest in the study of myocardial revascularization. Aim: To compare coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) and percutaneous angioplasty with stents (PCI-S) in diabetic patients with coronary three-vessel or left main coronary artery dis...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jadue T,Andrés, González L,Roberto, Irarrázabal LL,Manuel J
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000500014
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0034-98872012000500014
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720120005000142013-11-06Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatoriosJadue T,AndrésGonzález L,RobertoIrarrázabal LL,Manuel J Angioplasty Coronary artery bypass Coronary artery disease Background: Diabetic patients are a group of primary interest in the study of myocardial revascularization. Aim: To compare coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) and percutaneous angioplasty with stents (PCI-S) in diabetic patients with coronary three-vessel or left main coronary artery disease. Material and Methods: Meta-analysis of MEDLINE randomized controlled studies comparing CABG and PCI-S in diabetic patients. The primary outcome measure was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACCE), death, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident (CVA) and coronary re-intervention. Secondary outcomes were the individual components of MACCE. Results: Three studies comparing CABG and PCI-S met the inclusion criteria. One thousand sixty two patients were studied: 565 in the CABG group and 597 in the PCI-S group. At one year follow up MACCE occurred in 24.9 and 12.7% of patients in PCI-S and CABG groups, respectively (Odds ratio (OR) 2.27; 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.66-3.09). There were no differences in death or myocardial infarction. Strokes were less common in the PCI-S group (OR 0.25, 95% CI0.09-0.68) and coronary re-intervention was required with higher frequency in the PCI-S group (OR 5.32, 95% CI 3.27-8.67). Conclusions: In diabetic patients with three-vessel coronary disease or left main coronary artery, revascularization with CABG had significantly less MACCE at one year than those treated with PCI-S. Stroke frequency was higher in CABG, coronary re-intervention was higher in PCI-S. These results must be interpreted cautiously.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.5 20122012-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000500014es10.4067/S0034-98872012000500014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Angioplasty
Coronary artery bypass
Coronary artery disease
spellingShingle Angioplasty
Coronary artery bypass
Coronary artery disease
Jadue T,Andrés
González L,Roberto
Irarrázabal LL,Manuel J
Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios
description Background: Diabetic patients are a group of primary interest in the study of myocardial revascularization. Aim: To compare coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) and percutaneous angioplasty with stents (PCI-S) in diabetic patients with coronary three-vessel or left main coronary artery disease. Material and Methods: Meta-analysis of MEDLINE randomized controlled studies comparing CABG and PCI-S in diabetic patients. The primary outcome measure was major adverse cardiovascular events (MACCE), death, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident (CVA) and coronary re-intervention. Secondary outcomes were the individual components of MACCE. Results: Three studies comparing CABG and PCI-S met the inclusion criteria. One thousand sixty two patients were studied: 565 in the CABG group and 597 in the PCI-S group. At one year follow up MACCE occurred in 24.9 and 12.7% of patients in PCI-S and CABG groups, respectively (Odds ratio (OR) 2.27; 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.66-3.09). There were no differences in death or myocardial infarction. Strokes were less common in the PCI-S group (OR 0.25, 95% CI0.09-0.68) and coronary re-intervention was required with higher frequency in the PCI-S group (OR 5.32, 95% CI 3.27-8.67). Conclusions: In diabetic patients with three-vessel coronary disease or left main coronary artery, revascularization with CABG had significantly less MACCE at one year than those treated with PCI-S. Stroke frequency was higher in CABG, coronary re-intervention was higher in PCI-S. These results must be interpreted cautiously.
author Jadue T,Andrés
González L,Roberto
Irarrázabal LL,Manuel J
author_facet Jadue T,Andrés
González L,Roberto
Irarrázabal LL,Manuel J
author_sort Jadue T,Andrés
title Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios
title_short Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios
title_full Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios
title_fullStr Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios
title_full_unstemmed Cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios
title_sort cirugía de revascularización miocárdica versus angioplastía coronaria con stent en enfermedad de tres vasos y/o tronco común izquierdo en diabéticos: meta-análisis de estudios aleatorios
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000500014
work_keys_str_mv AT jaduetandres cirugiaderevascularizacionmiocardicaversusangioplastiacoronariaconstentenenfermedaddetresvasosyotroncocomunizquierdoendiabeticosmetaanalisisdeestudiosaleatorios
AT gonzalezlroberto cirugiaderevascularizacionmiocardicaversusangioplastiacoronariaconstentenenfermedaddetresvasosyotroncocomunizquierdoendiabeticosmetaanalisisdeestudiosaleatorios
AT irarrazaballlmanuelj cirugiaderevascularizacionmiocardicaversusangioplastiacoronariaconstentenenfermedaddetresvasosyotroncocomunizquierdoendiabeticosmetaanalisisdeestudiosaleatorios
_version_ 1718436627758448640