Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en Chile
Background: The measurement of psychosocial risk among workers is becoming increasingly important. Aim: To adapt, validate and standardize a questionnaire to measure psychosocial risks in the workplace. Material and Methods: The Spanish version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire was adapte...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2012
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720120009000082013-01-02Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en ChileAlvarado,RubénPérez-Franco,JuanSaavedra,NadiaFuentealba,ClaudioAlarcón,AlexMarchetti,NellaAranda,Waldo Occupational Health Psychosocial factors Questionnaires Background: The measurement of psychosocial risk among workers is becoming increasingly important. Aim: To adapt, validate and standardize a questionnaire to measure psychosocial risks in the workplace. Material and Methods: The Spanish version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire was adapted and evaluated. Its contents were first validated with a panel of experts. Afterwards a semantic adaptation of the questionnaires was carried out applying it to a pilot sample. Finally, it was applied to 1,557workers (65% men). Results: A preliminary questionnaire containing 97 questions was constructed. A good item-test correlation was found, the factorial structure was similar to the original questionnaire and it had a good internal consistency, convergent validity with the Goldberg Health Questionnaire and test-retest correlation. Ranges for the different dimensions and sub-dimensions of psychosocial risk were calculated by tertiles. Conclusions: The resulting questionnaire is useful for measuring psychosocial risk factors at work, with good psychometric properties.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.9 20122012-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000900008es10.4067/S0034-98872012000900008 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Occupational Health Psychosocial factors Questionnaires |
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Occupational Health Psychosocial factors Questionnaires Alvarado,Rubén Pérez-Franco,Juan Saavedra,Nadia Fuentealba,Claudio Alarcón,Alex Marchetti,Nella Aranda,Waldo Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en Chile |
description |
Background: The measurement of psychosocial risk among workers is becoming increasingly important. Aim: To adapt, validate and standardize a questionnaire to measure psychosocial risks in the workplace. Material and Methods: The Spanish version of the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire was adapted and evaluated. Its contents were first validated with a panel of experts. Afterwards a semantic adaptation of the questionnaires was carried out applying it to a pilot sample. Finally, it was applied to 1,557workers (65% men). Results: A preliminary questionnaire containing 97 questions was constructed. A good item-test correlation was found, the factorial structure was similar to the original questionnaire and it had a good internal consistency, convergent validity with the Goldberg Health Questionnaire and test-retest correlation. Ranges for the different dimensions and sub-dimensions of psychosocial risk were calculated by tertiles. Conclusions: The resulting questionnaire is useful for measuring psychosocial risk factors at work, with good psychometric properties. |
author |
Alvarado,Rubén Pérez-Franco,Juan Saavedra,Nadia Fuentealba,Claudio Alarcón,Alex Marchetti,Nella Aranda,Waldo |
author_facet |
Alvarado,Rubén Pérez-Franco,Juan Saavedra,Nadia Fuentealba,Claudio Alarcón,Alex Marchetti,Nella Aranda,Waldo |
author_sort |
Alvarado,Rubén |
title |
Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en Chile |
title_short |
Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en Chile |
title_full |
Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en Chile |
title_fullStr |
Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en Chile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en Chile |
title_sort |
validación de un cuestionario para evaluar riesgos psicosociales en el ambiente laboral en chile |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012000900008 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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