Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes

Background: The new regulation of patients' rights creates the right to informed consent, which allows accepting or refusing any medical treatment. Also, the patient has the right to be appropriately informed about a variety of aspects determined by the law. Patient's autonomy has limits....

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Autor principal: Figueroa G,Rodolfo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012001000017
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720120010000172013-03-18Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientesFigueroa G,Rodolfo Ethics Committees Euthanasia Informed Consent Background: The new regulation of patients' rights creates the right to informed consent, which allows accepting or refusing any medical treatment. Also, the patient has the right to be appropriately informed about a variety of aspects determined by the law. Patient's autonomy has limits. Artificial acceleration of death, euthanasia or assisted suicide are not permitted. The problem is that the law does not define those situations. The law provides the intervention of Ethics Committees when the doctor considers that the patient exposes himself to severe harm or the risk of death which would be avoided. This intervention impinges on patient's autonomy. Patients have the right to request discharge and medical facilities could discharge patients against their will if they do not accept medical recommendations. These limitations on autonomy should be explained because the law apparently makes the distinction between killing, letting die and the Double Effect Doctrine. There is plenty of literature questioning the validity of both. The law fails to regulate part of the medical practice, regarding life and death decisions. A lack of consensus could explain this omission. Doctors have a right to conscientious objection to some patient's requests.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.10 20122012-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012001000017es10.4067/S0034-98872012001000017
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Ethics Committees
Euthanasia
Informed Consent
spellingShingle Ethics Committees
Euthanasia
Informed Consent
Figueroa G,Rodolfo
Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes
description Background: The new regulation of patients' rights creates the right to informed consent, which allows accepting or refusing any medical treatment. Also, the patient has the right to be appropriately informed about a variety of aspects determined by the law. Patient's autonomy has limits. Artificial acceleration of death, euthanasia or assisted suicide are not permitted. The problem is that the law does not define those situations. The law provides the intervention of Ethics Committees when the doctor considers that the patient exposes himself to severe harm or the risk of death which would be avoided. This intervention impinges on patient's autonomy. Patients have the right to request discharge and medical facilities could discharge patients against their will if they do not accept medical recommendations. These limitations on autonomy should be explained because the law apparently makes the distinction between killing, letting die and the Double Effect Doctrine. There is plenty of literature questioning the validity of both. The law fails to regulate part of the medical practice, regarding life and death decisions. A lack of consensus could explain this omission. Doctors have a right to conscientious objection to some patient's requests.
author Figueroa G,Rodolfo
author_facet Figueroa G,Rodolfo
author_sort Figueroa G,Rodolfo
title Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes
title_short Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes
title_full Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes
title_fullStr Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes
title_full_unstemmed Consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes
title_sort consentimiento informado en la nueva ley de derechos de los pacientes
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012001000017
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