Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas

Background: Painful polyneuropathy may result from selective impairment of small diameter nerve fibers, while tactile and motor functions are preserved. In these patients clinical and electrophysiological assessment is usually unrevealing. We report three patients with a pure painful polyneuropathy....

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Autores principales: Campero,Mario, Campero,Sebastián
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2012
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012001100002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720120011000022013-05-07Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadasCampero,MarioCampero,Sebastián Ectopic activity Neuralgia Nociceptors Polyneuropaties Background: Painful polyneuropathy may result from selective impairment of small diameter nerve fibers, while tactile and motor functions are preserved. In these patients clinical and electrophysiological assessment is usually unrevealing. We report three patients with a pure painful polyneuropathy. One of them had neurogenic pruritus additionally. Quantitative sensory analysis disclosed a slight warm hypoesthesia (3/3) and paradoxical hot sensation (2/3) in the feet. Intraneural recordings from the peroneal nerve demonstrated abnormal spontaneous activity in 8 of 17 nociceptive afferents. One of them displayed double firing reflecting impulse multiplication. These results support the notion that patients with pain or pruritus with a distal distribution similar to a polyneuropathy, could have small diameter afferent fiber damage, despite normal function of large diameter fibers.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.140 n.11 20122012-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012001100002es10.4067/S0034-98872012001100002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Ectopic activity
Neuralgia
Nociceptors
Polyneuropaties
spellingShingle Ectopic activity
Neuralgia
Nociceptors
Polyneuropaties
Campero,Mario
Campero,Sebastián
Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas
description Background: Painful polyneuropathy may result from selective impairment of small diameter nerve fibers, while tactile and motor functions are preserved. In these patients clinical and electrophysiological assessment is usually unrevealing. We report three patients with a pure painful polyneuropathy. One of them had neurogenic pruritus additionally. Quantitative sensory analysis disclosed a slight warm hypoesthesia (3/3) and paradoxical hot sensation (2/3) in the feet. Intraneural recordings from the peroneal nerve demonstrated abnormal spontaneous activity in 8 of 17 nociceptive afferents. One of them displayed double firing reflecting impulse multiplication. These results support the notion that patients with pain or pruritus with a distal distribution similar to a polyneuropathy, could have small diameter afferent fiber damage, despite normal function of large diameter fibers.
author Campero,Mario
Campero,Sebastián
author_facet Campero,Mario
Campero,Sebastián
author_sort Campero,Mario
title Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas
title_short Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas
title_full Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas
title_fullStr Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas
title_full_unstemmed Actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas
title_sort actividad espontánea de nociceptores cutáneos en pacientes con neuropatía de fibras delgadas
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2012
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872012001100002
work_keys_str_mv AT camperomario actividadespontaneadenociceptorescutaneosenpacientesconneuropatiadefibrasdelgadas
AT camperosebastian actividadespontaneadenociceptorescutaneosenpacientesconneuropatiadefibrasdelgadas
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