Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínico

Pemphigus is an autoimmune bullous disease that involves skin and mucous membranes caused by autoantibodies against antigens on the surface of keratinocytes. We report a 30-year-old male presenting with a five months history of pruriginous alopecic and crusted lesions in the scalp, that extended pos...

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Autores principales: Bello,Cristina, Mondaca-Cornejo,Luis, Navarrete-Dechent,Cristian, González,Sergio
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000400015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720130004000152013-09-11Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínicoBello,CristinaMondaca-Cornejo,LuisNavarrete-Dechent,CristianGonzález,Sergio Acantholysis Desmogleins Pemphigus Pemphigus is an autoimmune bullous disease that involves skin and mucous membranes caused by autoantibodies against antigens on the surface of keratinocytes. We report a 30-year-old male presenting with a five months history of pruriginous alopecic and crusted lesions in the scalp, that extended posteriorly to the trunk and limbs. Mucous membranes were not involved. A skin biopsy was performed, showing extensive loss of epidermis and acantholysis. Immuno fluorescence was positive for C3 and intercellular and epidermic IgG. With the presumptive diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) without mucous involvement, the patient was treated with prednisone, observing an excellent clinical response. There are only few cases published in the literature of PV without mucous involvement. Some authors refer to this subtype of PV as "Cutaneous pemphigus vulgaris".info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.141 n.4 20132013-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000400015es10.4067/S0034-98872013000400015
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Acantholysis
Desmogleins
Pemphigus
spellingShingle Acantholysis
Desmogleins
Pemphigus
Bello,Cristina
Mondaca-Cornejo,Luis
Navarrete-Dechent,Cristian
González,Sergio
Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínico
description Pemphigus is an autoimmune bullous disease that involves skin and mucous membranes caused by autoantibodies against antigens on the surface of keratinocytes. We report a 30-year-old male presenting with a five months history of pruriginous alopecic and crusted lesions in the scalp, that extended posteriorly to the trunk and limbs. Mucous membranes were not involved. A skin biopsy was performed, showing extensive loss of epidermis and acantholysis. Immuno fluorescence was positive for C3 and intercellular and epidermic IgG. With the presumptive diagnosis of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) without mucous involvement, the patient was treated with prednisone, observing an excellent clinical response. There are only few cases published in the literature of PV without mucous involvement. Some authors refer to this subtype of PV as "Cutaneous pemphigus vulgaris".
author Bello,Cristina
Mondaca-Cornejo,Luis
Navarrete-Dechent,Cristian
González,Sergio
author_facet Bello,Cristina
Mondaca-Cornejo,Luis
Navarrete-Dechent,Cristian
González,Sergio
author_sort Bello,Cristina
title Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínico
title_short Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínico
title_full Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínico
title_fullStr Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínico
title_full_unstemmed Pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: Caso clínico
title_sort pénfigo vulgar tipo cutáneo: caso clínico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000400015
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AT mondacacornejoluis penfigovulgartipocutaneocasoclinico
AT navarretedechentcristian penfigovulgartipocutaneocasoclinico
AT gonzalezsergio penfigovulgartipocutaneocasoclinico
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