Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, Chile

Background: Chronic airway inflammation is a central process in asthma. Measurement of exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) is a non-invasive biomarker of eosinophilic airway inflammation. Aim: To measure eNO levels in a population of asthmatic and non-asthmatic children and to evaluate their relationship wit...

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Autores principales: Vidal,Daniella, Yohannessen,Karla, Prieto,Laura, Ubilla,Carlos, Ruiz,Pablo A
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2013
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000600008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720130006000082013-10-08Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, ChileVidal,DaniellaYohannessen,KarlaPrieto,LauraUbilla,CarlosRuiz,Pablo A Asthma Child Chile Hypersensitivity Nitric oxide Background: Chronic airway inflammation is a central process in asthma. Measurement of exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) is a non-invasive biomarker of eosinophilic airway inflammation. Aim: To measure eNO levels in a population of asthmatic and non-asthmatic children and to evaluate their relationship with asthma and atopy. Material and Methods: We studied 143 asthmatic and non-asthmatic children aged 6 to 14 years attended a hospital and primary health service. Participants were tested for allergies and followed during the winter months of 2010 and 2011. They were visited regularly at their homes and eNO levels were measured on each visit using a handheld equipment. Mean eNO distribution were compared by the presence of asthma or atopy using t-test and regression models. Results: No significant differences for mean eNO levels were detected, according to presence of asthma or atopy, by any ofthe statistical methods used. Regression models showed significant effects for age but not for sex. Conclusions: There were no differences in eNO levels in the studied children by the presence of asthma or atopy.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.141 n.6 20132013-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000600008es10.4067/S0034-98872013000600008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Asthma
Child
Chile
Hypersensitivity
Nitric oxide
spellingShingle Asthma
Child
Chile
Hypersensitivity
Nitric oxide
Vidal,Daniella
Yohannessen,Karla
Prieto,Laura
Ubilla,Carlos
Ruiz,Pablo A
Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, Chile
description Background: Chronic airway inflammation is a central process in asthma. Measurement of exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) is a non-invasive biomarker of eosinophilic airway inflammation. Aim: To measure eNO levels in a population of asthmatic and non-asthmatic children and to evaluate their relationship with asthma and atopy. Material and Methods: We studied 143 asthmatic and non-asthmatic children aged 6 to 14 years attended a hospital and primary health service. Participants were tested for allergies and followed during the winter months of 2010 and 2011. They were visited regularly at their homes and eNO levels were measured on each visit using a handheld equipment. Mean eNO distribution were compared by the presence of asthma or atopy using t-test and regression models. Results: No significant differences for mean eNO levels were detected, according to presence of asthma or atopy, by any ofthe statistical methods used. Regression models showed significant effects for age but not for sex. Conclusions: There were no differences in eNO levels in the studied children by the presence of asthma or atopy.
author Vidal,Daniella
Yohannessen,Karla
Prieto,Laura
Ubilla,Carlos
Ruiz,Pablo A
author_facet Vidal,Daniella
Yohannessen,Karla
Prieto,Laura
Ubilla,Carlos
Ruiz,Pablo A
author_sort Vidal,Daniella
title Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, Chile
title_short Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, Chile
title_full Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, Chile
title_fullStr Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en Santiago, Chile
title_sort óxido nítrico exhalado, asma y atopia: análisis en un panel de niños en santiago, chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2013
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872013000600008
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AT yohannessenkarla oxidonitricoexhaladoasmayatopiaanalisisenunpaneldeninosensantiagochile
AT prietolaura oxidonitricoexhaladoasmayatopiaanalisisenunpaneldeninosensantiagochile
AT ubillacarlos oxidonitricoexhaladoasmayatopiaanalisisenunpaneldeninosensantiagochile
AT ruizpabloa oxidonitricoexhaladoasmayatopiaanalisisenunpaneldeninosensantiagochile
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