Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de Chile

Background: Gastric cancer is one of the most lethal tumors in the Chilean population. Aim: To report the results of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in advanced gastric cancer. Material and Methods: Review of medical records of patients with locoregionally advanced gastric cancer, subjected to a curative...

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Autores principales: Isa O,Nicolás, Russo N,Moisés, López V,Hernán
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000200008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720140002000082014-08-18Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de ChileIsa O,NicolásRusso N,MoisésLópez V,Hernán Drug therapy Radiotherapy Stomach neoplasms Background: Gastric cancer is one of the most lethal tumors in the Chilean population. Aim: To report the results of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in advanced gastric cancer. Material and Methods: Review of medical records of patients with locoregionally advanced gastric cancer, subjected to a curative resection and treated with adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. The treatment was based on the INT 0116/SWOG protocol, which includes 5-fuorouracil as a single agent. Patients were followed for a median of 58 months. Results: the records of 168 patients (99 men) treated between 2004 and 2011, were reviewed. Median survival was 41 months. Median lapses between surgery and onset of chemo and radiotherapy were 12 and 17 weeks, respectively. Overall three and five years survival was 53 and 41%, respectively. On multivariate analysis the factors associated with a lower survival were an antral location of the tumor, presence of signet ring cells and more than 15 involved lymph nodes. Conclusions: Three and five years survival of gastric cancer patients subjected to adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was 53 and 41% respectively. These results are similar to those reported elsewhere.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.2 20142014-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000200008es10.4067/S0034-98872014000200008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Drug therapy
Radiotherapy
Stomach neoplasms
spellingShingle Drug therapy
Radiotherapy
Stomach neoplasms
Isa O,Nicolás
Russo N,Moisés
López V,Hernán
Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de Chile
description Background: Gastric cancer is one of the most lethal tumors in the Chilean population. Aim: To report the results of adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in advanced gastric cancer. Material and Methods: Review of medical records of patients with locoregionally advanced gastric cancer, subjected to a curative resection and treated with adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. The treatment was based on the INT 0116/SWOG protocol, which includes 5-fuorouracil as a single agent. Patients were followed for a median of 58 months. Results: the records of 168 patients (99 men) treated between 2004 and 2011, were reviewed. Median survival was 41 months. Median lapses between surgery and onset of chemo and radiotherapy were 12 and 17 weeks, respectively. Overall three and five years survival was 53 and 41%, respectively. On multivariate analysis the factors associated with a lower survival were an antral location of the tumor, presence of signet ring cells and more than 15 involved lymph nodes. Conclusions: Three and five years survival of gastric cancer patients subjected to adjuvant chemoradiotherapy was 53 and 41% respectively. These results are similar to those reported elsewhere.
author Isa O,Nicolás
Russo N,Moisés
López V,Hernán
author_facet Isa O,Nicolás
Russo N,Moisés
López V,Hernán
author_sort Isa O,Nicolás
title Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de Chile
title_short Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de Chile
title_full Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de Chile
title_fullStr Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de Chile
title_full_unstemmed Radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del Instituto Nacional del Cáncer de Chile
title_sort radioquimioterapia adyuvante en cáncer gástrico completamente resecado: experiencia del instituto nacional del cáncer de chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000200008
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AT russonmoises radioquimioterapiaadyuvanteencancergastricocompletamenteresecadoexperienciadelinstitutonacionaldelcancerdechile
AT lopezvhernan radioquimioterapiaadyuvanteencancergastricocompletamenteresecadoexperienciadelinstitutonacionaldelcancerdechile
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