Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review

Lupus peritonitis (LP) is extremely rare. Acute LP is characterized by rapid onset of ascites and severe abdominal pain, in addition to other well-recognized clinical features of a general systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) fare. Ascites associated with acute LP has been rarely reported as the promi...

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Autores principales: Zhou,Lei, Ming Sun,Chen, Li Chen,Wen, Zhang,Heng, Wang,Ping, Wu,Jie
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000200016
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720140002000162014-08-18Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature reviewZhou,LeiMing Sun,ChenLi Chen,WenZhang,HengWang,PingWu,Jie Lupus erythematosus systemic Ascites Peritonitis Lupus peritonitis (LP) is extremely rare. Acute LP is characterized by rapid onset of ascites and severe abdominal pain, in addition to other well-recognized clinical features of a general systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) fare. Ascites associated with acute LP has been rarely reported as the prominent feature of a SLE fare. We report a 39-year-old woman who developed massive, painful ascites as the presenting manifestation of a SLE fare. Diagnostic workup ruled out the possibility of hepatic, cardiovascular, infectious, or malignant diseases, and confirmed the presence of a SLE fare. The patient was treated with methyl prednisolone and hydroxychloroquine resulting in dramatic improvement of her condition. During ambulatory follow up, she has remained asymptomatic up to the moment of this writing. Adrenal steroids and hydrocychloroquine may be useful for the management of SLE fares in patients with massive, painful ascites due to acute LP.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.2 20142014-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000200016en10.4067/S0034-98872014000200016
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language English
topic Lupus erythematosus systemic
Ascites
Peritonitis
spellingShingle Lupus erythematosus systemic
Ascites
Peritonitis
Zhou,Lei
Ming Sun,Chen
Li Chen,Wen
Zhang,Heng
Wang,Ping
Wu,Jie
Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review
description Lupus peritonitis (LP) is extremely rare. Acute LP is characterized by rapid onset of ascites and severe abdominal pain, in addition to other well-recognized clinical features of a general systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) fare. Ascites associated with acute LP has been rarely reported as the prominent feature of a SLE fare. We report a 39-year-old woman who developed massive, painful ascites as the presenting manifestation of a SLE fare. Diagnostic workup ruled out the possibility of hepatic, cardiovascular, infectious, or malignant diseases, and confirmed the presence of a SLE fare. The patient was treated with methyl prednisolone and hydroxychloroquine resulting in dramatic improvement of her condition. During ambulatory follow up, she has remained asymptomatic up to the moment of this writing. Adrenal steroids and hydrocychloroquine may be useful for the management of SLE fares in patients with massive, painful ascites due to acute LP.
author Zhou,Lei
Ming Sun,Chen
Li Chen,Wen
Zhang,Heng
Wang,Ping
Wu,Jie
author_facet Zhou,Lei
Ming Sun,Chen
Li Chen,Wen
Zhang,Heng
Wang,Ping
Wu,Jie
author_sort Zhou,Lei
title Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review
title_short Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review
title_full Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review
title_fullStr Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review
title_sort massive and painful ascites as a presenting manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus flare: a case report and literature review
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000200016
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