Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema

Acute aortic syndrome (AAS) is a term that describes interrelated aortic emergencies with similar clinical characteristics and challenges. These are aortic dissection (AD), intramural hematoma (IH), and penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer (PAU). The incidence of AAS is three cases per 100.000 persons...

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Autores principales: Vega S,Javier, Zamorano G,Jaime, Pereira C,Nicolás, Galleguillos G,Alfonso
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000300009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720140003000092014-09-02Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del temaVega S,JavierZamorano G,JaimePereira C,NicolásGalleguillos G,Alfonso Aortic arch syndromes Aortic dissection Atherosclerosis Acute aortic syndrome (AAS) is a term that describes interrelated aortic emergencies with similar clinical characteristics and challenges. These are aortic dissection (AD), intramural hematoma (IH), and penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer (PAU). The incidence of AAS is three cases per 100.000 persons per year. Diverse genetic disorders and acquired conditions have been related to the pathogenesis of this disease. Clinical features of patients with any of the three conditions comprising AAS are very similar. A high degree of clinical suspicion and imaging studies are necessary for an accurate diagnosis. Prognosis is clearly related to underlying diagnosis and appropriate surgical repair, in the case of proximal involvement of the aorta. Involvement of distal segments of the aorta may require medical or endovascular therapy according to the presence of complications. After hospital discharge, patients require lifelong follow-up.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.3 20142014-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000300009es10.4067/S0034-98872014000300009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Aortic arch syndromes
Aortic dissection
Atherosclerosis
spellingShingle Aortic arch syndromes
Aortic dissection
Atherosclerosis
Vega S,Javier
Zamorano G,Jaime
Pereira C,Nicolás
Galleguillos G,Alfonso
Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema
description Acute aortic syndrome (AAS) is a term that describes interrelated aortic emergencies with similar clinical characteristics and challenges. These are aortic dissection (AD), intramural hematoma (IH), and penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer (PAU). The incidence of AAS is three cases per 100.000 persons per year. Diverse genetic disorders and acquired conditions have been related to the pathogenesis of this disease. Clinical features of patients with any of the three conditions comprising AAS are very similar. A high degree of clinical suspicion and imaging studies are necessary for an accurate diagnosis. Prognosis is clearly related to underlying diagnosis and appropriate surgical repair, in the case of proximal involvement of the aorta. Involvement of distal segments of the aorta may require medical or endovascular therapy according to the presence of complications. After hospital discharge, patients require lifelong follow-up.
author Vega S,Javier
Zamorano G,Jaime
Pereira C,Nicolás
Galleguillos G,Alfonso
author_facet Vega S,Javier
Zamorano G,Jaime
Pereira C,Nicolás
Galleguillos G,Alfonso
author_sort Vega S,Javier
title Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema
title_short Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema
title_full Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema
title_fullStr Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema
title_full_unstemmed Síndrome aórtico agudo: Revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema
title_sort síndrome aórtico agudo: revisión de la literatura y actualización del tema
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000300009
work_keys_str_mv AT vegasjavier sindromeaorticoagudorevisiondelaliteraturayactualizaciondeltema
AT zamoranogjaime sindromeaorticoagudorevisiondelaliteraturayactualizaciondeltema
AT pereiracnicolas sindromeaorticoagudorevisiondelaliteraturayactualizaciondeltema
AT galleguillosgalfonso sindromeaorticoagudorevisiondelaliteraturayactualizaciondeltema
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