Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
Background: Health-promoting behaviors are important to prevent diseases and prolong life in the population. People develop these behaviors throughout life. However, better benefits for health are obtained with an early development. Aim: To determine the prevalence of health-promoting behaviors amon...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2014
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720140004000022014-09-02Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenosGaete,JorgeOlivares,EsterbinaRojas-Barahona,Cristian ALabbé,NicolásRengifo,ManuelSilva,MagdalenaLepe,LeticiaYáñez,CynthiaChen,Mei-Yen Adolescents Health-behavior Risk factors Background: Health-promoting behaviors are important to prevent diseases and prolong life in the population. People develop these behaviors throughout life. However, better benefits for health are obtained with an early development. Aim: To determine the prevalence of health-promoting behaviors among early adolescents and its associated factors. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional survey performed in 1,465 students of high, medium and low socio-economic status, attending fifth to eighth grades of schools located in a small Chilean city. Participants answered a questionnaire that gathered information about frequency of health-promoting behaviors such as health responsibility and nutrition, physical exercise and stress management, life appreciation, social support and different personal, school and familial factors. Results: A higher frequency of health-promoting behaviors was associated with better academic achievement, better school commitment, and higher perception of school membership. It also was associated with a better perception of health status and a higher conformity with physical appearance. Conclusions: Health promoting behaviors in these children are related to a better academic achievement and a higher integration with school environment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.4 20142014-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000400002es10.4067/S0034-98872014000400002 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Adolescents Health-behavior Risk factors |
spellingShingle |
Adolescents Health-behavior Risk factors Gaete,Jorge Olivares,Esterbina Rojas-Barahona,Cristian A Labbé,Nicolás Rengifo,Manuel Silva,Magdalena Lepe,Leticia Yáñez,Cynthia Chen,Mei-Yen Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos |
description |
Background: Health-promoting behaviors are important to prevent diseases and prolong life in the population. People develop these behaviors throughout life. However, better benefits for health are obtained with an early development. Aim: To determine the prevalence of health-promoting behaviors among early adolescents and its associated factors. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional survey performed in 1,465 students of high, medium and low socio-economic status, attending fifth to eighth grades of schools located in a small Chilean city. Participants answered a questionnaire that gathered information about frequency of health-promoting behaviors such as health responsibility and nutrition, physical exercise and stress management, life appreciation, social support and different personal, school and familial factors. Results: A higher frequency of health-promoting behaviors was associated with better academic achievement, better school commitment, and higher perception of school membership. It also was associated with a better perception of health status and a higher conformity with physical appearance. Conclusions: Health promoting behaviors in these children are related to a better academic achievement and a higher integration with school environment. |
author |
Gaete,Jorge Olivares,Esterbina Rojas-Barahona,Cristian A Labbé,Nicolás Rengifo,Manuel Silva,Magdalena Lepe,Leticia Yáñez,Cynthia Chen,Mei-Yen |
author_facet |
Gaete,Jorge Olivares,Esterbina Rojas-Barahona,Cristian A Labbé,Nicolás Rengifo,Manuel Silva,Magdalena Lepe,Leticia Yáñez,Cynthia Chen,Mei-Yen |
author_sort |
Gaete,Jorge |
title |
Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos |
title_short |
Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos |
title_full |
Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos |
title_fullStr |
Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos |
title_sort |
factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000400002 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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