Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos

Background: Health-promoting behaviors are important to prevent diseases and prolong life in the population. People develop these behaviors throughout life. However, better benefits for health are obtained with an early development. Aim: To determine the prevalence of health-promoting behaviors amon...

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Autores principales: Gaete,Jorge, Olivares,Esterbina, Rojas-Barahona,Cristian A, Labbé,Nicolás, Rengifo,Manuel, Silva,Magdalena, Lepe,Leticia, Yáñez,Cynthia, Chen,Mei-Yen
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000400002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720140004000022014-09-02Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenosGaete,JorgeOlivares,EsterbinaRojas-Barahona,Cristian ALabbé,NicolásRengifo,ManuelSilva,MagdalenaLepe,LeticiaYáñez,CynthiaChen,Mei-Yen Adolescents Health-behavior Risk factors Background: Health-promoting behaviors are important to prevent diseases and prolong life in the population. People develop these behaviors throughout life. However, better benefits for health are obtained with an early development. Aim: To determine the prevalence of health-promoting behaviors among early adolescents and its associated factors. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional survey performed in 1,465 students of high, medium and low socio-economic status, attending fifth to eighth grades of schools located in a small Chilean city. Participants answered a questionnaire that gathered information about frequency of health-promoting behaviors such as health responsibility and nutrition, physical exercise and stress management, life appreciation, social support and different personal, school and familial factors. Results: A higher frequency of health-promoting behaviors was associated with better academic achievement, better school commitment, and higher perception of school membership. It also was associated with a better perception of health status and a higher conformity with physical appearance. Conclusions: Health promoting behaviors in these children are related to a better academic achievement and a higher integration with school environment.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.4 20142014-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000400002es10.4067/S0034-98872014000400002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Adolescents
Health-behavior
Risk factors
spellingShingle Adolescents
Health-behavior
Risk factors
Gaete,Jorge
Olivares,Esterbina
Rojas-Barahona,Cristian A
Labbé,Nicolás
Rengifo,Manuel
Silva,Magdalena
Lepe,Leticia
Yáñez,Cynthia
Chen,Mei-Yen
Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
description Background: Health-promoting behaviors are important to prevent diseases and prolong life in the population. People develop these behaviors throughout life. However, better benefits for health are obtained with an early development. Aim: To determine the prevalence of health-promoting behaviors among early adolescents and its associated factors. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional survey performed in 1,465 students of high, medium and low socio-economic status, attending fifth to eighth grades of schools located in a small Chilean city. Participants answered a questionnaire that gathered information about frequency of health-promoting behaviors such as health responsibility and nutrition, physical exercise and stress management, life appreciation, social support and different personal, school and familial factors. Results: A higher frequency of health-promoting behaviors was associated with better academic achievement, better school commitment, and higher perception of school membership. It also was associated with a better perception of health status and a higher conformity with physical appearance. Conclusions: Health promoting behaviors in these children are related to a better academic achievement and a higher integration with school environment.
author Gaete,Jorge
Olivares,Esterbina
Rojas-Barahona,Cristian A
Labbé,Nicolás
Rengifo,Manuel
Silva,Magdalena
Lepe,Leticia
Yáñez,Cynthia
Chen,Mei-Yen
author_facet Gaete,Jorge
Olivares,Esterbina
Rojas-Barahona,Cristian A
Labbé,Nicolás
Rengifo,Manuel
Silva,Magdalena
Lepe,Leticia
Yáñez,Cynthia
Chen,Mei-Yen
author_sort Gaete,Jorge
title Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_short Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_full Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_fullStr Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_full_unstemmed Factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
title_sort factores asociados a conductas promotoras de salud en adolescentes chilenos
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000400002
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