Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma

The leading cause of preventable death in trauma is uncontrolled bleeding. Some of these deaths may be secondary to the Acute Coagulopathy of Trauma, which is present in 30% of patients on admission to hospital. In recent years, Damage Control Resuscitation has been developed, which aims to give a h...

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Autores principales: Ruiz,Carolina, Andresen,Max
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000600010
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720140006000102014-11-06Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en traumaRuiz,CarolinaAndresen,Max Blood coagulation disorders Multiple Trauma Resuscitation The leading cause of preventable death in trauma is uncontrolled bleeding. Some of these deaths may be secondary to the Acute Coagulopathy of Trauma, which is present in 30% of patients on admission to hospital. In recent years, Damage Control Resuscitation has been developed, which aims to give a hemostatic resuscitation and avoid deaths caused by bleeding. This strategy considers control of bleeding with damage control surgery or interventional procedures, early transfusion of all blood products, permissive hypotension and limited use of crystalloids. Several studies have reported that early transfusion of all blood products, with a ratio close to 1:1, may be associated with lower mortality and less requirements of total transfusions in trauma patients at risk of massive bleeding and massive transfusion. These findings must be corroborated in randomized controlled trials, along with determining the optimum ratio between blood products. In stable patients, a restrictive transfusion strategy is safe and appropriate.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.6 20142014-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000600010es10.4067/S0034-98872014000600010
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Blood coagulation disorders
Multiple Trauma
Resuscitation
spellingShingle Blood coagulation disorders
Multiple Trauma
Resuscitation
Ruiz,Carolina
Andresen,Max
Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma
description The leading cause of preventable death in trauma is uncontrolled bleeding. Some of these deaths may be secondary to the Acute Coagulopathy of Trauma, which is present in 30% of patients on admission to hospital. In recent years, Damage Control Resuscitation has been developed, which aims to give a hemostatic resuscitation and avoid deaths caused by bleeding. This strategy considers control of bleeding with damage control surgery or interventional procedures, early transfusion of all blood products, permissive hypotension and limited use of crystalloids. Several studies have reported that early transfusion of all blood products, with a ratio close to 1:1, may be associated with lower mortality and less requirements of total transfusions in trauma patients at risk of massive bleeding and massive transfusion. These findings must be corroborated in randomized controlled trials, along with determining the optimum ratio between blood products. In stable patients, a restrictive transfusion strategy is safe and appropriate.
author Ruiz,Carolina
Andresen,Max
author_facet Ruiz,Carolina
Andresen,Max
author_sort Ruiz,Carolina
title Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma
title_short Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma
title_full Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma
title_fullStr Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma
title_full_unstemmed Reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma
title_sort reanimación con fluidos y hemoderivados en trauma
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000600010
work_keys_str_mv AT ruizcarolina reanimacionconfluidosyhemoderivadosentrauma
AT andresenmax reanimacionconfluidosyhemoderivadosentrauma
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