How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel

How psychological stress gets under the skin and contributes to increase the odds for the onset and progression of chronic diseases has been object of abundant research. In this literature review, evidence about the role that both acute (natural phenomenon, marital conflict, a social evaluative task...

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Autores principales: Ortiz,Manuel S, Willey,Joshua F, Chiang,Jessica J
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000600011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720140006000112014-11-06How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la pielOrtiz,Manuel SWilley,Joshua FChiang,Jessica J Cardiovascular diseases Neoplasms Social support Stress, psychological How psychological stress gets under the skin and contributes to increase the odds for the onset and progression of chronic diseases has been object of abundant research. In this literature review, evidence about the role that both acute (natural phenomenon, marital conflict, a social evaluative task) and chronic stress (stress at work, and the perception of being discriminated) as well as interpersonal stress have on physical health, is examined. Behavioral (lack of physical activity, smoking, lack of adherence) and physiological (dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, sympathetic-adrenal-medullary axis, immune system and inflammatory response) mechanisms through which psychological stress may contribute to the onset and progression of cardiovascular disease (altering blood pressure, heart rate reactivity, hemoconcentration and pro-coagulation function), and two key processes involved in cancer progression (angiogenesis and metastasis) are discussed. Finally, how social support may moderate the association among psychological stress and physical health is described.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.6 20142014-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000600011es10.4067/S0034-98872014000600011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Cardiovascular diseases
Neoplasms
Social support
Stress, psychological
spellingShingle Cardiovascular diseases
Neoplasms
Social support
Stress, psychological
Ortiz,Manuel S
Willey,Joshua F
Chiang,Jessica J
How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel
description How psychological stress gets under the skin and contributes to increase the odds for the onset and progression of chronic diseases has been object of abundant research. In this literature review, evidence about the role that both acute (natural phenomenon, marital conflict, a social evaluative task) and chronic stress (stress at work, and the perception of being discriminated) as well as interpersonal stress have on physical health, is examined. Behavioral (lack of physical activity, smoking, lack of adherence) and physiological (dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, sympathetic-adrenal-medullary axis, immune system and inflammatory response) mechanisms through which psychological stress may contribute to the onset and progression of cardiovascular disease (altering blood pressure, heart rate reactivity, hemoconcentration and pro-coagulation function), and two key processes involved in cancer progression (angiogenesis and metastasis) are discussed. Finally, how social support may moderate the association among psychological stress and physical health is described.
author Ortiz,Manuel S
Willey,Joshua F
Chiang,Jessica J
author_facet Ortiz,Manuel S
Willey,Joshua F
Chiang,Jessica J
author_sort Ortiz,Manuel S
title How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel
title_short How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel
title_full How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel
title_fullStr How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel
title_full_unstemmed How stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel
title_sort how stress gets under the skin o cómo el estrés psicológico se introduce bajo la piel
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014000600011
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