Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo

Background: Liver fibrogenic processes are related to cellular redox state. Glutathione (GSH) is the major cellular antioxidant. GSH induced activation could be related to antifibrogenic effects. Aim: To explore the association between the antifibrogenic effect and pro-antioxidant mechanisms of alph...

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Autores principales: Macias-Barragan,José, Caligiuri,Alessandra, García-Banuelos,Jesús, Parola,Maurizio, Pinzani,Massimo, Armendariz-Borunda,Juan
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2014
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014001200009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720140012000092015-02-19Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativoMacias-Barragan,JoséCaligiuri,AlessandraGarcía-Banuelos,JesúsParola,MaurizioPinzani,MassimoArmendariz-Borunda,Juan Fibrosis Glutathione Hepatic stellate cells Pirfenidone Thioctic acid Background: Liver fibrogenic processes are related to cellular redox state. Glutathione (GSH) is the major cellular antioxidant. GSH induced activation could be related to antifibrogenic effects. Aim: To explore the association between the antifibrogenic effect and pro-antioxidant mechanisms of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) and pirfenidone (PFD). Material and Methods: HepG2 cells and primary HSC cultures were exposed to menadione 0.1 μM (MEN) as oxidative stress inducer and treated to ALA (5 mM) or PFD (10 μM, 100 μM y 1000 μM). Results: In HSC, PFD decreased cell proliferation and the expression of COL1A1, TGF-β1, TIMP1, IL6, TNFα and MCP1 induced by MEN. Furthermore it was confirmed that ALA and PFD activate diverse antioxidants mediators, however MEN decreases this response. Then, MEN, ALA and PFD induce an antioxidant response, the first one as a response to injury and the latter two as pro-antioxidant inducers. Therefore, when cells are exposed to oxidative stress, endogenous systems activate a battery of mediators that increase the antioxidant potential. When these cells are treated with ALA and PFD, de novo formation of protective genes decreases since previous elicited protection induced in response to injury, enhance ALA and PFD effects. Conclusion: Regardless of the route of action, ALA and PFD induce the biosynthesis of antioxidants mediators which is associated with modulation of fibrogenic processes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.142 n.12 20142014-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014001200009es10.4067/S0034-98872014001200009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Fibrosis
Glutathione Hepatic stellate cells
Pirfenidone
Thioctic acid
spellingShingle Fibrosis
Glutathione Hepatic stellate cells
Pirfenidone
Thioctic acid
Macias-Barragan,José
Caligiuri,Alessandra
García-Banuelos,Jesús
Parola,Maurizio
Pinzani,Massimo
Armendariz-Borunda,Juan
Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo
description Background: Liver fibrogenic processes are related to cellular redox state. Glutathione (GSH) is the major cellular antioxidant. GSH induced activation could be related to antifibrogenic effects. Aim: To explore the association between the antifibrogenic effect and pro-antioxidant mechanisms of alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) and pirfenidone (PFD). Material and Methods: HepG2 cells and primary HSC cultures were exposed to menadione 0.1 μM (MEN) as oxidative stress inducer and treated to ALA (5 mM) or PFD (10 μM, 100 μM y 1000 μM). Results: In HSC, PFD decreased cell proliferation and the expression of COL1A1, TGF-β1, TIMP1, IL6, TNFα and MCP1 induced by MEN. Furthermore it was confirmed that ALA and PFD activate diverse antioxidants mediators, however MEN decreases this response. Then, MEN, ALA and PFD induce an antioxidant response, the first one as a response to injury and the latter two as pro-antioxidant inducers. Therefore, when cells are exposed to oxidative stress, endogenous systems activate a battery of mediators that increase the antioxidant potential. When these cells are treated with ALA and PFD, de novo formation of protective genes decreases since previous elicited protection induced in response to injury, enhance ALA and PFD effects. Conclusion: Regardless of the route of action, ALA and PFD induce the biosynthesis of antioxidants mediators which is associated with modulation of fibrogenic processes.
author Macias-Barragan,José
Caligiuri,Alessandra
García-Banuelos,Jesús
Parola,Maurizio
Pinzani,Massimo
Armendariz-Borunda,Juan
author_facet Macias-Barragan,José
Caligiuri,Alessandra
García-Banuelos,Jesús
Parola,Maurizio
Pinzani,Massimo
Armendariz-Borunda,Juan
author_sort Macias-Barragan,José
title Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo
title_short Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo
title_full Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo
title_fullStr Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo
title_full_unstemmed Efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo
title_sort efecto del ácido alfa lipoico y la pirfenidona en la modulación antioxidante celular contra el daño oxidativo
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2014
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872014001200009
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