Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010

Background: In Chile, gallbladder cancer (GBC) is one of the most important causes of death and gallstone disease (GSD) is its main risk factor. Abdominal ultrasonography (AU) is used for the diagnosis of GSD and cholecystectomy is used to prevent it. Aim: To estimate GSD prevalence in the general p...

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Autores principales: Latorre S,Gonzalo, Ivanovic-Zuvic s,Danisa, Corsi S,Óscar, Valdivia C,Gonzalo, Margozzini M,Paula, Olea O,Ricardo, Chianale B,José, Miquel P,Juan Francisco
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000200002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720150002000022015-04-09Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010Latorre S,GonzaloIvanovic-Zuvic s,DanisaCorsi S,ÓscarValdivia C,GonzaloMargozzini M,PaulaOlea O,RicardoChianale B,JoséMiquel P,Juan Francisco Cholecystectomy Gallbladder neoplasms Gallstones Secondary prevention Background: In Chile, gallbladder cancer (GBC) is one of the most important causes of death and gallstone disease (GSD) is its main risk factor. Abdominal ultrasonography (AU) is used for the diagnosis of GSD and cholecystectomy is used to prevent it. Aim: To estimate GSD prevalence in the general population and to assess the diagnostic and therapeutic coverage of GSD as a preventive strategy for GBC in Chile. Material and Methods: A standardized digestive symptoms questionnaire of the 2009-2010 Chilean National Health Survey was answered by 5412 adults over 15 years old. Self-reports of AU, GBD and cholecystectomies were recorded. Results: The prevalence of biliary-type pain was 7.1%. During the last five years, the prevalence of AU was 16%. GSD was reported in 20% of these tests and 84% of them were asymptomatic. The prevalence of AU was significantly lower in Araucanía region and among people with less than 12 years of education. Life cholecystectomy prevalence was 11% and reached 40% in people aged over 60 years. Women accounted for 75% of total cholecystectomies. Twenty-one percent of individuals who referred biliary-type pain, were studied with an AU. Only 60% of people with GSD confirmed by AU underwent a cholecystectomy. Conclusions: GSD affects at least 27% of the Chilean adult population. Important deficits and inequities in GSD diagnostic and therapeutic coverage were identified.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.2 20152015-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000200002es10.4067/S0034-98872015000200002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Cholecystectomy
Gallbladder neoplasms
Gallstones
Secondary prevention
spellingShingle Cholecystectomy
Gallbladder neoplasms
Gallstones
Secondary prevention
Latorre S,Gonzalo
Ivanovic-Zuvic s,Danisa
Corsi S,Óscar
Valdivia C,Gonzalo
Margozzini M,Paula
Olea O,Ricardo
Chianale B,José
Miquel P,Juan Francisco
Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010
description Background: In Chile, gallbladder cancer (GBC) is one of the most important causes of death and gallstone disease (GSD) is its main risk factor. Abdominal ultrasonography (AU) is used for the diagnosis of GSD and cholecystectomy is used to prevent it. Aim: To estimate GSD prevalence in the general population and to assess the diagnostic and therapeutic coverage of GSD as a preventive strategy for GBC in Chile. Material and Methods: A standardized digestive symptoms questionnaire of the 2009-2010 Chilean National Health Survey was answered by 5412 adults over 15 years old. Self-reports of AU, GBD and cholecystectomies were recorded. Results: The prevalence of biliary-type pain was 7.1%. During the last five years, the prevalence of AU was 16%. GSD was reported in 20% of these tests and 84% of them were asymptomatic. The prevalence of AU was significantly lower in Araucanía region and among people with less than 12 years of education. Life cholecystectomy prevalence was 11% and reached 40% in people aged over 60 years. Women accounted for 75% of total cholecystectomies. Twenty-one percent of individuals who referred biliary-type pain, were studied with an AU. Only 60% of people with GSD confirmed by AU underwent a cholecystectomy. Conclusions: GSD affects at least 27% of the Chilean adult population. Important deficits and inequities in GSD diagnostic and therapeutic coverage were identified.
author Latorre S,Gonzalo
Ivanovic-Zuvic s,Danisa
Corsi S,Óscar
Valdivia C,Gonzalo
Margozzini M,Paula
Olea O,Ricardo
Chianale B,José
Miquel P,Juan Francisco
author_facet Latorre S,Gonzalo
Ivanovic-Zuvic s,Danisa
Corsi S,Óscar
Valdivia C,Gonzalo
Margozzini M,Paula
Olea O,Ricardo
Chianale B,José
Miquel P,Juan Francisco
author_sort Latorre S,Gonzalo
title Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010
title_short Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010
title_full Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010
title_fullStr Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010
title_full_unstemmed Cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en Chile: Resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud 2009-2010
title_sort cobertura de la estrategia preventiva de cáncer de vesícula biliar en chile: resultados de la encuesta nacional de salud 2009-2010
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000200002
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