Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción

Background: Suicide mortality rates are increasing among teenagers. Aim: To study the prevalence and predictive factors of suicide attempts among Chilean adolescents. Material and Methods: A random sample of 195 teenagers aged 16 ± 1 years (53% males) answered an anonymous survey about their demogra...

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Autores principales:	Valdivia,Mario, Silva,Daniel, Sanhueza,Félix, Cova,Félix, Melipillán,Roberto
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
Materias:	Adolescent Psychology adolescent Suicide attempted
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000300006
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720150003000062015-08-11Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de ConcepciónValdivia,MarioSilva,DanielSanhueza,FélixCova,FélixMelipillán,Roberto Adolescent Psychology adolescent Suicide attempted Background: Suicide mortality rates are increasing among teenagers. Aim: To study the prevalence and predictive factors of suicide attempts among Chilean adolescents. Material and Methods: A random sample of 195 teenagers aged 16 ± 1 years (53% males) answered an anonymous survey about their demographic features, substance abuse, the Osaka suicidal ideation questionnaire, Smilksten familial Apgar. Beck hopelessness scale, Beck depression scale and Coppersmith self-esteem inventory. Results: Twenty five percent of respondents had attempted suicide at least in one occasion during their lives. These attempts were significantly associated with female gender, absent parents, family dysfunction, drug abuse, smoking, low self-esteem, hopelessness, depression and recent suicidal ideation. A logistic regression analysis accepted female gender, smoking and recent suicidal ideation as significant independent predictors of suicide attempt. Conclusions: Suicide attempted is common among teenagers and its predictors are female sex, smoking and previous suicidal ideation.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.3 20152015-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000300006es10.4067/S0034-98872015000300006
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Adolescent Psychology adolescent Suicide attempted
spellingShingle	Adolescent Psychology adolescent Suicide attempted Valdivia,Mario Silva,Daniel Sanhueza,Félix Cova,Félix Melipillán,Roberto Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción
description	Background: Suicide mortality rates are increasing among teenagers. Aim: To study the prevalence and predictive factors of suicide attempts among Chilean adolescents. Material and Methods: A random sample of 195 teenagers aged 16 ± 1 years (53% males) answered an anonymous survey about their demographic features, substance abuse, the Osaka suicidal ideation questionnaire, Smilksten familial Apgar. Beck hopelessness scale, Beck depression scale and Coppersmith self-esteem inventory. Results: Twenty five percent of respondents had attempted suicide at least in one occasion during their lives. These attempts were significantly associated with female gender, absent parents, family dysfunction, drug abuse, smoking, low self-esteem, hopelessness, depression and recent suicidal ideation. A logistic regression analysis accepted female gender, smoking and recent suicidal ideation as significant independent predictors of suicide attempt. Conclusions: Suicide attempted is common among teenagers and its predictors are female sex, smoking and previous suicidal ideation.
author	Valdivia,Mario Silva,Daniel Sanhueza,Félix Cova,Félix Melipillán,Roberto
author_facet	Valdivia,Mario Silva,Daniel Sanhueza,Félix Cova,Félix Melipillán,Roberto
author_sort	Valdivia,Mario
title	Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción
title_short	Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción
title_full	Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción
title_fullStr	Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción
title_sort	prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de concepción
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2015
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000300006
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Prevalencia de intento de suicidio adolescente y factores de riesgo asociados en una comuna rural de la provincia de Concepción

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