Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares

Background: Amerindian admixture is an important parameter to consider in epidemiological studies in American countries, to make a proper selection of cases and controls. Aim: To compare Amerindian admixture estimates obtained using ABO*A and ABO*O blood group alleles and ancestral identity markers...

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Autores principales: Pulgar-Alarcón,Iván, Fuentes-Guajardo,Macarena, Llop,Elena, Rothhammer,Francisco
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000400004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720150004000042015-10-19Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y molecularesPulgar-Alarcón,IvánFuentes-Guajardo,MacarenaLlop,ElenaRothhammer,Francisco American Native Continental Ancestry Group Chile, ABO Blood-Group System Indians, South American Background: Amerindian admixture is an important parameter to consider in epidemiological studies in American countries, to make a proper selection of cases and controls. Aim: To compare Amerindian admixture estimates obtained using ABO*A and ABO*O blood group alleles and ancestral identity markers (AIMs) in the mixed Chilean population. Subjects and Methods: Amerindian admixture rates were determined in 720 Chilean volunteers residing in Arica and born in the 15 regions of the country, using ABO*O and ABO*A alleles and 40 AIMs selected from more than 500,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Results: Mean admixture estimates obtained using ABO*O and ABO*A alleles and AIMs were 35, 47% and 48% respectively. There was concordance in estimates, with the exception of the admixture based on ABO*O allele and AIMs. Conclusions: In Chile, Amerindian admixture estimates obtained using ABO*A could be used as an alternative to AIMs in justified cases provided the sample size is reasonably large.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.4 20152015-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000400004es10.4067/S0034-98872015000400004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic American Native
Continental Ancestry Group
Chile, ABO Blood-Group System
Indians, South American
spellingShingle American Native
Continental Ancestry Group
Chile, ABO Blood-Group System
Indians, South American
Pulgar-Alarcón,Iván
Fuentes-Guajardo,Macarena
Llop,Elena
Rothhammer,Francisco
Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares
description Background: Amerindian admixture is an important parameter to consider in epidemiological studies in American countries, to make a proper selection of cases and controls. Aim: To compare Amerindian admixture estimates obtained using ABO*A and ABO*O blood group alleles and ancestral identity markers (AIMs) in the mixed Chilean population. Subjects and Methods: Amerindian admixture rates were determined in 720 Chilean volunteers residing in Arica and born in the 15 regions of the country, using ABO*O and ABO*A alleles and 40 AIMs selected from more than 500,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Results: Mean admixture estimates obtained using ABO*O and ABO*A alleles and AIMs were 35, 47% and 48% respectively. There was concordance in estimates, with the exception of the admixture based on ABO*O allele and AIMs. Conclusions: In Chile, Amerindian admixture estimates obtained using ABO*A could be used as an alternative to AIMs in justified cases provided the sample size is reasonably large.
author Pulgar-Alarcón,Iván
Fuentes-Guajardo,Macarena
Llop,Elena
Rothhammer,Francisco
author_facet Pulgar-Alarcón,Iván
Fuentes-Guajardo,Macarena
Llop,Elena
Rothhammer,Francisco
author_sort Pulgar-Alarcón,Iván
title Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares
title_short Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares
title_full Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares
title_fullStr Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares
title_full_unstemmed Estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares
title_sort estimadores de mezcla amerindia basados en métodos serológicos y moleculares
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000400004
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AT fuentesguajardomacarena estimadoresdemezclaamerindiabasadosenmetodosserologicosymoleculares
AT llopelena estimadoresdemezclaamerindiabasadosenmetodosserologicosymoleculares
AT rothhammerfrancisco estimadoresdemezclaamerindiabasadosenmetodosserologicosymoleculares
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