Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de Antofagasta

Background: Frailty is not universal among older people but increases the risk of dependence. Aim: To assess frailty among older people and its relationship with biological, psychological and social factors. Material and Methods: Seven hundred fifty four older people aged 73 ± 6 years (61% females),...

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Autores principales: Tapia P,Catalina, Valdivia-Rojas,Yenny, Varela V,Héctor, Carmona G,Andrés, Iturra M,Verónica, Jorquera C,Mónica
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000400007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720150004000072015-10-19Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de AntofagastaTapia P,CatalinaValdivia-Rojas,YennyVarela V,HéctorCarmona G,AndrésIturra M,VerónicaJorquera C,Mónica Aged Frail Elderly Primary health care Background: Frailty is not universal among older people but increases the risk of dependence. Aim: To assess frailty among older people and its relationship with biological, psychological and social factors. Material and Methods: Seven hundred fifty four older people aged 73 ± 6 years (61% females), attending a public primary care were assessed. Frailty was defined according to Fried criteria that considers inexplicable weight loss, tiredness, muscle weakness and lack of physical activity. Results: Absence of frailty, pre-frailty and frailty was found in 26, 69 and 5% of participants, respectively. Significant differences between frailty groups were observed for age, gender, years of studies, minimental and self-efficacy scores. Among participants defined as being in a pre-frail condition, 59% were non-disabled without risk and 41% non-disabled in risk, according to the functional assessment for older people used in Chilean primary care clinics. Conclusions: Frailty among older people is associated with increasing age, education, cognitive status and self-efficacy.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.4 20152015-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000400007es10.4067/S0034-98872015000400007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Aged
Frail Elderly
Primary health care
spellingShingle Aged
Frail Elderly
Primary health care
Tapia P,Catalina
Valdivia-Rojas,Yenny
Varela V,Héctor
Carmona G,Andrés
Iturra M,Verónica
Jorquera C,Mónica
Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de Antofagasta
description Background: Frailty is not universal among older people but increases the risk of dependence. Aim: To assess frailty among older people and its relationship with biological, psychological and social factors. Material and Methods: Seven hundred fifty four older people aged 73 ± 6 years (61% females), attending a public primary care were assessed. Frailty was defined according to Fried criteria that considers inexplicable weight loss, tiredness, muscle weakness and lack of physical activity. Results: Absence of frailty, pre-frailty and frailty was found in 26, 69 and 5% of participants, respectively. Significant differences between frailty groups were observed for age, gender, years of studies, minimental and self-efficacy scores. Among participants defined as being in a pre-frail condition, 59% were non-disabled without risk and 41% non-disabled in risk, according to the functional assessment for older people used in Chilean primary care clinics. Conclusions: Frailty among older people is associated with increasing age, education, cognitive status and self-efficacy.
author Tapia P,Catalina
Valdivia-Rojas,Yenny
Varela V,Héctor
Carmona G,Andrés
Iturra M,Verónica
Jorquera C,Mónica
author_facet Tapia P,Catalina
Valdivia-Rojas,Yenny
Varela V,Héctor
Carmona G,Andrés
Iturra M,Verónica
Jorquera C,Mónica
author_sort Tapia P,Catalina
title Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de Antofagasta
title_short Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de Antofagasta
title_full Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de Antofagasta
title_fullStr Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de Antofagasta
title_full_unstemmed Indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de Antofagasta
title_sort indicadores de fragilidad en adultos mayores del sistema público de salud de la ciudad de antofagasta
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000400007
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