Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes
Background: After receiving a kidney allograft, patients tend to gain weight acquiring the risk associated with overweight and obesity. Aim: To compare the evolution during 10 years after transplantation of patients who gained more than 15% of their initial weight during the first year after receivi...
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| Lenguaje: | Spanish / Castilian |
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2015
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720150008000012015-10-01Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientesVega,JorgeHuidobro E,Juan PabloDe La Barra,SofíaHaro,Danissa Kidney transplantation Metabolic syndrome X Mortality Obesity Postoperative complications Treatment outcome Background: After receiving a kidney allograft, patients tend to gain weight acquiring the risk associated with overweight and obesity. Aim: To compare the evolution during 10 years after transplantation of patients who gained more than 15% of their initial weight during the first year after receiving the graft with those who did not experience this increase. Material and Methods: Cohort study of 182 patients transplanted in a single hospital between 1981 and 2003. Demographic data, weight gain during the first year, drugs used, complications and evolution of patients and grafts were recorded. Results: Seventy two patients gained more than 15% of their weight during the first year. These were discharged after receiving the graft with a lower serum creatinine than their counterparts (1.46 ± 0.71 and 1.97 ± 1.74 mg/dl respectively, p = 0.02). Ten years mortality with a functioning kidney was higher among weight gainers (25 and 12.7% respectively, p = 0.03). No other differences were observed between groups. Conclusions: Patients who gained more than 15% of their initial weight during the first year after receiving a kidney graft have a higher 10 years mortality with a functioning kidney.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.8 20152015-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000800001es10.4067/S0034-98872015000800001 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
Spanish / Castilian |
| topic |
Kidney transplantation Metabolic syndrome X Mortality Obesity Postoperative complications Treatment outcome |
| spellingShingle |
Kidney transplantation Metabolic syndrome X Mortality Obesity Postoperative complications Treatment outcome Vega,Jorge Huidobro E,Juan Pablo De La Barra,Sofía Haro,Danissa Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes |
| description |
Background: After receiving a kidney allograft, patients tend to gain weight acquiring the risk associated with overweight and obesity. Aim: To compare the evolution during 10 years after transplantation of patients who gained more than 15% of their initial weight during the first year after receiving the graft with those who did not experience this increase. Material and Methods: Cohort study of 182 patients transplanted in a single hospital between 1981 and 2003. Demographic data, weight gain during the first year, drugs used, complications and evolution of patients and grafts were recorded. Results: Seventy two patients gained more than 15% of their weight during the first year. These were discharged after receiving the graft with a lower serum creatinine than their counterparts (1.46 ± 0.71 and 1.97 ± 1.74 mg/dl respectively, p = 0.02). Ten years mortality with a functioning kidney was higher among weight gainers (25 and 12.7% respectively, p = 0.03). No other differences were observed between groups. Conclusions: Patients who gained more than 15% of their initial weight during the first year after receiving a kidney graft have a higher 10 years mortality with a functioning kidney. |
| author |
Vega,Jorge Huidobro E,Juan Pablo De La Barra,Sofía Haro,Danissa |
| author_facet |
Vega,Jorge Huidobro E,Juan Pablo De La Barra,Sofía Haro,Danissa |
| author_sort |
Vega,Jorge |
| title |
Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes |
| title_short |
Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes |
| title_full |
Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes |
| title_fullStr |
Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes |
| title_sort |
influencia de la ganancia de peso durante el primer año del trasplante renal en la sobrevida de injertos y pacientes |
| publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000800001 |
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