Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, Chile

Background: Personal well-being calculates quality of life in terms of the necessary conditions required to live well. Aim: To validate the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) in a representative sample of vulnerable users of the public health system in Santiago, Chile. Material and Methods. A probabilis...

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Autores principales: Oyanedel,Juan Carlos, Vargas,Salvador, Mella,Camila, Páez,Darío
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000900007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720150009000072015-10-22Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, ChileOyanedel,Juan CarlosVargas,SalvadorMella,CamilaPáez,Darío Personal satisfaction Quality of life Statistics Validation Background: Personal well-being calculates quality of life in terms of the necessary conditions required to live well. Aim: To validate the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) in a representative sample of vulnerable users of the public health system in Santiago, Chile. Material and Methods. A probabilistic and multistage sample consisting of 400 individuals aged 44 ± 18 years (61% females) belonging to the lower income group of the National Health Fund (FONASA), residents of Gran Santiago was surveyed. Internal consistency and correlation between items and scale were examined. Structure was analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis. Results: The seven-item PWI is a good indicator of subjective well-being in the population under study, considering internal consistency, factor loadings, relation with overall life satisfaction and goodness of fit. The indicators mostly associated with personal well-being are the socioeconomic level followed by relationships with the community, health conditions and achievements. Conclusions: The 7-item version of the PWI is suitable for application in vulnerable health service users.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.9 20152015-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000900007es10.4067/S0034-98872015000900007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Personal satisfaction
Quality of life
Statistics
Validation
spellingShingle Personal satisfaction
Quality of life
Statistics
Validation
Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
Vargas,Salvador
Mella,Camila
Páez,Darío
Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, Chile
description Background: Personal well-being calculates quality of life in terms of the necessary conditions required to live well. Aim: To validate the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) in a representative sample of vulnerable users of the public health system in Santiago, Chile. Material and Methods. A probabilistic and multistage sample consisting of 400 individuals aged 44 ± 18 years (61% females) belonging to the lower income group of the National Health Fund (FONASA), residents of Gran Santiago was surveyed. Internal consistency and correlation between items and scale were examined. Structure was analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis. Results: The seven-item PWI is a good indicator of subjective well-being in the population under study, considering internal consistency, factor loadings, relation with overall life satisfaction and goodness of fit. The indicators mostly associated with personal well-being are the socioeconomic level followed by relationships with the community, health conditions and achievements. Conclusions: The 7-item version of the PWI is suitable for application in vulnerable health service users.
author Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
Vargas,Salvador
Mella,Camila
Páez,Darío
author_facet Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
Vargas,Salvador
Mella,Camila
Páez,Darío
author_sort Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
title Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, Chile
title_short Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, Chile
title_full Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, Chile
title_fullStr Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, Chile
title_full_unstemmed Validación del índice de bienestar personal (PWI) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en Santiago, Chile
title_sort validación del índice de bienestar personal (pwi) en usuarios vulnerables de servicios de salud en santiago, chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015000900007
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