Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria
Background: Serotonin plays a central role regulating mood and on the development of depressive disorders. Aim: To study whether 5HTTLPR functional polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter gene or the Monoamine oxidase A gene (uMAOA) were risk markers for depression. Material and Methods: The Comp...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2015
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720150010000032015-12-03Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primariaRojas,RominaVicente,BenjamínSaldivia,SandraMelipillán,RobertoAedo,GeraldineHormazabal,NaínCarroza,Ana Depression Polymorphism, genetic Serotonin Background: Serotonin plays a central role regulating mood and on the development of depressive disorders. Aim: To study whether 5HTTLPR functional polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter gene or the Monoamine oxidase A gene (uMAOA) were risk markers for depression. Material and Methods: The Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was applied to 1,062 consultants in primary health care centers aged between 18 and 75 years to establish the diagnosis of depression. A sample of saliva was obtained for DNA extraction and genetic analyses. Results: No association between the presence of depressive disorders and 5HTTLPR (ss) or uMAOA (3/3) risk genotypes was found. Psychological abuse and the presence of two or more life events were found to be predictors of depression in the studied sample. Conclusions: In this study, 5HTTLPR and uMAOA polymorphisms were not risk factors for depression. However, psychological abuse and the presence of two or more life events were risk factors for depressive disorders.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.10 20152015-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001000003es10.4067/S0034-98872015001000003 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Depression Polymorphism, genetic Serotonin |
spellingShingle |
Depression Polymorphism, genetic Serotonin Rojas,Romina Vicente,Benjamín Saldivia,Sandra Melipillán,Roberto Aedo,Geraldine Hormazabal,Naín Carroza,Ana Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria |
description |
Background: Serotonin plays a central role regulating mood and on the development of depressive disorders. Aim: To study whether 5HTTLPR functional polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter gene or the Monoamine oxidase A gene (uMAOA) were risk markers for depression. Material and Methods: The Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was applied to 1,062 consultants in primary health care centers aged between 18 and 75 years to establish the diagnosis of depression. A sample of saliva was obtained for DNA extraction and genetic analyses. Results: No association between the presence of depressive disorders and 5HTTLPR (ss) or uMAOA (3/3) risk genotypes was found. Psychological abuse and the presence of two or more life events were found to be predictors of depression in the studied sample. Conclusions: In this study, 5HTTLPR and uMAOA polymorphisms were not risk factors for depression. However, psychological abuse and the presence of two or more life events were risk factors for depressive disorders. |
author |
Rojas,Romina Vicente,Benjamín Saldivia,Sandra Melipillán,Roberto Aedo,Geraldine Hormazabal,Naín Carroza,Ana |
author_facet |
Rojas,Romina Vicente,Benjamín Saldivia,Sandra Melipillán,Roberto Aedo,Geraldine Hormazabal,Naín Carroza,Ana |
author_sort |
Rojas,Romina |
title |
Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria |
title_short |
Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria |
title_full |
Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria |
title_fullStr |
Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria |
title_full_unstemmed |
Asociación entre los polimorfismos 5HTTLPR, uMAOA y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria |
title_sort |
asociación entre los polimorfismos 5httlpr, umaoa y depresión en una cohorte de pacientes de atención primaria |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001000003 |
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