Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios

Background: Physical inactivity is an important risk factor for chronic diseases in Western societies. Aim: To determine the sociodemographic and motivational factors associated with physical activity in college students. Material and Methods: The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)...

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Autores principales: García Puello,Floralinda, Herazo Beltrán,Yaneth, Tuesca Molina,Rafael
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720150011000062016-01-19Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitariosGarcía Puello,FloralindaHerazo Beltrán,YanethTuesca Molina,Rafael Motivation Motor activity Students Background: Physical inactivity is an important risk factor for chronic diseases in Western societies. Aim: To determine the sociodemographic and motivational factors associated with physical activity in college students. Material and Methods: The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) -short form- and the “motives for physical activities measure-revised” (MPAM-R) questionnaire were applied to 900 university students aged 20 ± 3 years (60% women). The frequency, level and motivations for engaging in physical activity and associated demographic factors were analyzed. Results: Twenty two percent of students were classified as having a high level of physical activity, 54.8% had a low level and 13.9% were considered inactive. According to MET consumption, 68.9% of students are inactive and only 16.8% of students classified as very active. Ninety two percent of active students performed physical activity for health reasons. A significant association between gender and social motivation was observed. Conclusions: A high prevalence of physical inactivity was found in these students. Males showed higher levels of physical activity than females.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.11 20152015-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100006es10.4067/S0034-98872015001100006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Motivation
Motor activity
Students
spellingShingle Motivation
Motor activity
Students
García Puello,Floralinda
Herazo Beltrán,Yaneth
Tuesca Molina,Rafael
Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios
description Background: Physical inactivity is an important risk factor for chronic diseases in Western societies. Aim: To determine the sociodemographic and motivational factors associated with physical activity in college students. Material and Methods: The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) -short form- and the “motives for physical activities measure-revised” (MPAM-R) questionnaire were applied to 900 university students aged 20 ± 3 years (60% women). The frequency, level and motivations for engaging in physical activity and associated demographic factors were analyzed. Results: Twenty two percent of students were classified as having a high level of physical activity, 54.8% had a low level and 13.9% were considered inactive. According to MET consumption, 68.9% of students are inactive and only 16.8% of students classified as very active. Ninety two percent of active students performed physical activity for health reasons. A significant association between gender and social motivation was observed. Conclusions: A high prevalence of physical inactivity was found in these students. Males showed higher levels of physical activity than females.
author García Puello,Floralinda
Herazo Beltrán,Yaneth
Tuesca Molina,Rafael
author_facet García Puello,Floralinda
Herazo Beltrán,Yaneth
Tuesca Molina,Rafael
author_sort García Puello,Floralinda
title Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios
title_short Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios
title_full Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios
title_fullStr Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios
title_full_unstemmed Factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios
title_sort factores sociodemográficos y motivacionales asociados a la actividad física en estudiantes universitarios
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100006
work_keys_str_mv AT garciapuellofloralinda factoressociodemograficosymotivacionalesasociadosalaactividadfisicaenestudiantesuniversitarios
AT herazobeltranyaneth factoressociodemograficosymotivacionalesasociadosalaactividadfisicaenestudiantesuniversitarios
AT tuescamolinarafael factoressociodemograficosymotivacionalesasociadosalaactividadfisicaenestudiantesuniversitarios
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