Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínico

Sézary syndrome (SS) is an unusually aggressive T- cell lymphoma characterized by the triad of erythroderma, the presence of more than 1,000 Sézary cells in peripheral blood and lymphadenopathies. It is accompanied by generalized pruritus and poor quality of life. The management of SS depends on its...

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Autores principales: Molgó,Montserrat, Jaque,Alejandra, Vial,Verónica, Ocqueteau,Mauricio, Pereira,Jaime, Chang,Mayling, González,Sergio
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720150011000112016-01-19Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínicoMolgó,MontserratJaque,AlejandraVial,VerónicaOcqueteau,MauricioPereira,JaimeChang,MaylingGonzález,Sergio Lyphoma, T cell Sézary Syndrome Photopheresis Sézary syndrome (SS) is an unusually aggressive T- cell lymphoma characterized by the triad of erythroderma, the presence of more than 1,000 Sézary cells in peripheral blood and lymphadenopathies. It is accompanied by generalized pruritus and poor quality of life. The management of SS depends on its stage, patient comorbidities, and treatment availability. Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) is the first line of treatment for patients with T-cell lymphomas in stage IVA1, IVA2 or SS. This treatment comprises three phases: leukapheresis, photoactivation and subsequent reinfusion of lymphocytes. As it is an immunomodulatory therapy it does not produce generalized immunosuppression. We report a 76 year-old male with SS stage IIIb initially treated with 12 sessions of ultraviolet phototherapy without response. After 10 well-tolerated sessions of ECP, itching and skin lesions eventually disappeared.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.11 20152015-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100011es10.4067/S0034-98872015001100011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Lyphoma, T cell
Sézary Syndrome
Photopheresis
spellingShingle Lyphoma, T cell
Sézary Syndrome
Photopheresis
Molgó,Montserrat
Jaque,Alejandra
Vial,Verónica
Ocqueteau,Mauricio
Pereira,Jaime
Chang,Mayling
González,Sergio
Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínico
description Sézary syndrome (SS) is an unusually aggressive T- cell lymphoma characterized by the triad of erythroderma, the presence of more than 1,000 Sézary cells in peripheral blood and lymphadenopathies. It is accompanied by generalized pruritus and poor quality of life. The management of SS depends on its stage, patient comorbidities, and treatment availability. Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) is the first line of treatment for patients with T-cell lymphomas in stage IVA1, IVA2 or SS. This treatment comprises three phases: leukapheresis, photoactivation and subsequent reinfusion of lymphocytes. As it is an immunomodulatory therapy it does not produce generalized immunosuppression. We report a 76 year-old male with SS stage IIIb initially treated with 12 sessions of ultraviolet phototherapy without response. After 10 well-tolerated sessions of ECP, itching and skin lesions eventually disappeared.
author Molgó,Montserrat
Jaque,Alejandra
Vial,Verónica
Ocqueteau,Mauricio
Pereira,Jaime
Chang,Mayling
González,Sergio
author_facet Molgó,Montserrat
Jaque,Alejandra
Vial,Verónica
Ocqueteau,Mauricio
Pereira,Jaime
Chang,Mayling
González,Sergio
author_sort Molgó,Montserrat
title Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínico
title_short Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínico
title_full Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínico
title_fullStr Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínico
title_full_unstemmed Fotoféresis en el tratamiento de Síndrome de Sézary: Caso clínico
title_sort fotoféresis en el tratamiento de síndrome de sézary: caso clínico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100011
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