Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)

“Voluntary termination of pregnancy” can refer to actions intended to make a delivery easier, to provide medical care to the fetus, or to protect the life or health of the mother. All of these are proper medical actions and are by definition voluntary. In other cases, the express...

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Autores principales: Echeverría B,Carlos, Serani M,Alejandro, Arriagada U,Ana María, Goic G,Alejandro, Herrera C,Carolina, Quintana V,Carlos, Rojas O,Alberto, Ruiz-Esquide,Gonzalo, Salinas R,Rodrigo, Taboada R,Paulina, Vacarezza Y,Ricardo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2015
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720150011000142016-01-19Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)Echeverría B,CarlosSerani M,AlejandroArriagada U,Ana MaríaGoic G,AlejandroHerrera C,CarolinaQuintana V,CarlosRojas O,AlbertoRuiz-Esquide,GonzaloSalinas R,RodrigoTaboada R,PaulinaVacarezza Y,Ricardo Abortion, legal Abortion, criminal Pregnancy, unwanted Rape Fetal viability “Voluntary termination of pregnancy” can refer to actions intended to make a delivery easier, to provide medical care to the fetus, or to protect the life or health of the mother. All of these are proper medical actions and are by definition voluntary. In other cases, the expression denotes a termination of pregnancy before the embryo or fetus is viable, leading to the death of the latter. This action is constitutive of abortion under current Chilean law. The product of conception living being, who develops in the womb during pregnancy, is an individual, both in the sense that it is different from its mother and father, and in that it is a biological individual. For these reasons, such living being constitutes another patient in itself. The free and voluntary medical action of health care professionals is geared toward disease prevention or health recovery and medical terminations of pregnancy, as distinguished from abortion, are not criminalized in our country. Therefore, the idea of legalizing abortive terminations of pregnancy so that they become “legitimate health care services” is a call to the medical community, which should engage in a debate about the meaning and consequences of an eventual mandate of the State that would be at odds with the Hippocratic tradition. A woman can feel that her health is at risk due to her pregnancy, and she certainly has the right to request medical help. Health professionals should care both at the medical and emotional level for all those who require their services, especially when such persons are undergoing situations of vulnerability and distress. When requested to perform an abortion, the physician faces dilemmas that should be addressed in line with the present state of the medical art.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.143 n.11 20152015-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100014es10.4067/S0034-98872015001100014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Abortion, legal
Abortion, criminal
Pregnancy, unwanted
Rape
Fetal viability
spellingShingle Abortion, legal
Abortion, criminal
Pregnancy, unwanted
Rape
Fetal viability
Echeverría B,Carlos
Serani M,Alejandro
Arriagada U,Ana María
Goic G,Alejandro
Herrera C,Carolina
Quintana V,Carlos
Rojas O,Alberto
Ruiz-Esquide,Gonzalo
Salinas R,Rodrigo
Taboada R,Paulina
Vacarezza Y,Ricardo
Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)
description “Voluntary termination of pregnancy” can refer to actions intended to make a delivery easier, to provide medical care to the fetus, or to protect the life or health of the mother. All of these are proper medical actions and are by definition voluntary. In other cases, the expression denotes a termination of pregnancy before the embryo or fetus is viable, leading to the death of the latter. This action is constitutive of abortion under current Chilean law. The product of conception living being, who develops in the womb during pregnancy, is an individual, both in the sense that it is different from its mother and father, and in that it is a biological individual. For these reasons, such living being constitutes another patient in itself. The free and voluntary medical action of health care professionals is geared toward disease prevention or health recovery and medical terminations of pregnancy, as distinguished from abortion, are not criminalized in our country. Therefore, the idea of legalizing abortive terminations of pregnancy so that they become “legitimate health care services” is a call to the medical community, which should engage in a debate about the meaning and consequences of an eventual mandate of the State that would be at odds with the Hippocratic tradition. A woman can feel that her health is at risk due to her pregnancy, and she certainly has the right to request medical help. Health professionals should care both at the medical and emotional level for all those who require their services, especially when such persons are undergoing situations of vulnerability and distress. When requested to perform an abortion, the physician faces dilemmas that should be addressed in line with the present state of the medical art.
author Echeverría B,Carlos
Serani M,Alejandro
Arriagada U,Ana María
Goic G,Alejandro
Herrera C,Carolina
Quintana V,Carlos
Rojas O,Alberto
Ruiz-Esquide,Gonzalo
Salinas R,Rodrigo
Taboada R,Paulina
Vacarezza Y,Ricardo
author_facet Echeverría B,Carlos
Serani M,Alejandro
Arriagada U,Ana María
Goic G,Alejandro
Herrera C,Carolina
Quintana V,Carlos
Rojas O,Alberto
Ruiz-Esquide,Gonzalo
Salinas R,Rodrigo
Taboada R,Paulina
Vacarezza Y,Ricardo
author_sort Echeverría B,Carlos
title Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)
title_short Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)
title_full Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)
title_fullStr Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)
title_full_unstemmed Consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)
title_sort consideraciones acerca de la “interrupción voluntaria del embarazo”, desde el punto de vista ético-médico (a propósito de un proyecto de ley)
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2015
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872015001100014
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