Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica

Background: Sentinel node detection localizes the first node that drains a malignant lesion aiming to detect tumor dissemination. Aim: To assess the yield of sentinel node detection in breast cancer, using pre or intraoperative scintigraphy. Material and Methods: Review of medical records of patient...

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Autores principales: Humeres A,Pamela, González,Javiera, González,Patricio, Waugh,Enrique, Gómez,Fernando, Alliende,Isabel
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000100009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720160001000092016-03-17Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgicaHumeres A,PamelaGonzález,JavieraGonzález,PatricioWaugh,EnriqueGómez,FernandoAlliende,Isabel Breast neoplasms Lymphatic metastasis Radionuclide imaging Sentinel lymph node biopsy Background: Sentinel node detection localizes the first node that drains a malignant lesion aiming to detect tumor dissemination. Aim: To assess the yield of sentinel node detection in breast cancer, using pre or intraoperative scintigraphy. Material and Methods: Review of medical records of patients with breast cancer who had a scintigraphic detection of sentinel nodes. Lymph node scintigraphy and surgery were performed in the same day. Results: We studied 174 women aged 53 ± 13 years, operated with a diagnosis of breast cancer, including six highly suspicious lesions in the contralateral breast (totaling 180 studied breasts). Preoperative scintigraphy showed a sentinel node in 174 of 180 breasts (97%). Intraoperative gamma probe confirmed the presence of the sentinel node in the same 174 breasts and detected an additional one reaching a detection yield of 97%. Four patients in whom a sentinel node was not detected in the preoperative scintigraphy, had macrometastases. Frozen section biopsies were available in 177 of 180 breasts. Metastases were informed in 45 patients who underwent axillary lymph node dissection, plus one additional patient with a suspicious lesion. Conclusions: A high rate of sentinel node detection in the preoperative scintigraphy was observed. Most sentinel nodes not detected with nuclear medicine had macrometastases. In 71% of patients, the detection of sentinel node avoided axillary lymph node dissection.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.1 20162016-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000100009es10.4067/S0034-98872016000100009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Breast neoplasms
Lymphatic metastasis
Radionuclide imaging
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
spellingShingle Breast neoplasms
Lymphatic metastasis
Radionuclide imaging
Sentinel lymph node biopsy
Humeres A,Pamela
González,Javiera
González,Patricio
Waugh,Enrique
Gómez,Fernando
Alliende,Isabel
Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica
description Background: Sentinel node detection localizes the first node that drains a malignant lesion aiming to detect tumor dissemination. Aim: To assess the yield of sentinel node detection in breast cancer, using pre or intraoperative scintigraphy. Material and Methods: Review of medical records of patients with breast cancer who had a scintigraphic detection of sentinel nodes. Lymph node scintigraphy and surgery were performed in the same day. Results: We studied 174 women aged 53 ± 13 years, operated with a diagnosis of breast cancer, including six highly suspicious lesions in the contralateral breast (totaling 180 studied breasts). Preoperative scintigraphy showed a sentinel node in 174 of 180 breasts (97%). Intraoperative gamma probe confirmed the presence of the sentinel node in the same 174 breasts and detected an additional one reaching a detection yield of 97%. Four patients in whom a sentinel node was not detected in the preoperative scintigraphy, had macrometastases. Frozen section biopsies were available in 177 of 180 breasts. Metastases were informed in 45 patients who underwent axillary lymph node dissection, plus one additional patient with a suspicious lesion. Conclusions: A high rate of sentinel node detection in the preoperative scintigraphy was observed. Most sentinel nodes not detected with nuclear medicine had macrometastases. In 71% of patients, the detection of sentinel node avoided axillary lymph node dissection.
author Humeres A,Pamela
González,Javiera
González,Patricio
Waugh,Enrique
Gómez,Fernando
Alliende,Isabel
author_facet Humeres A,Pamela
González,Javiera
González,Patricio
Waugh,Enrique
Gómez,Fernando
Alliende,Isabel
author_sort Humeres A,Pamela
title Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica
title_short Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica
title_full Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica
title_fullStr Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica
title_full_unstemmed Linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica
title_sort linfonodo centinela en cáncer de mama: correlación entre detección isotópica y quirúrgica
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000100009
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AT gonzalezjaviera linfonodocentinelaencancerdemamacorrelacionentredeteccionisotopicayquirurgica
AT gonzalezpatricio linfonodocentinelaencancerdemamacorrelacionentredeteccionisotopicayquirurgica
AT waughenrique linfonodocentinelaencancerdemamacorrelacionentredeteccionisotopicayquirurgica
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AT alliendeisabel linfonodocentinelaencancerdemamacorrelacionentredeteccionisotopicayquirurgica
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