Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casos

Background: Intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) reduces disability in patients with ischemic stroke. However, its implementation in Chilean public general hospitals has been slow and faces some difficulties. Aim: To analyze the results of an intravenous thr...

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Autores principales: Guevara O,Carlos, Bulatova,Kateryna, Aravena,Felipe, Caba,Sheila, Monsalve,Juan, Lara,Hugo, Nieto,Elena, Navarrete,Isabel, Morales,Marcelo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000400004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720160004000042016-07-01Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casosGuevara O,CarlosBulatova,KaterynaAravena,FelipeCaba,SheilaMonsalve,JuanLara,HugoNieto,ElenaNavarrete,IsabelMorales,Marcelo Stroke Thrombolytic Therapy Tissue Plasminogen Activator Background: Intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) reduces disability in patients with ischemic stroke. However, its implementation in Chilean public general hospitals has been slow and faces some difficulties. Aim: To analyze the results of an intravenous thrombolysis protocol implementation in a public general hospital. Material and Methods: During a lapse of 28 months a standardized protocol for intravenous thrombolysis implemented in the emergency room of a public hospital, was prospectively evaluated. Fifty four patients with ischemic stroke were treated and assessed three months later as outpatients. Results: At three months of follow-up, 66.4% of patients subjected to thrombolysis had a favorable evolution, defined as having 0 to 1 points in the modified Rankin scale. Intracerebral hemorrhage rate was 11.1%, including 5.5% of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage. Four percent of patients had systemic bleeding complications after thrombolysis. The mortality rate was 14.8%. Conclusions: The success rates, mortality, and complications rate were comparable to the results obtained in international studies, despite of the absence of a stroke unit to manage stroke and its complications.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.4 20162016-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000400004es10.4067/S0034-98872016000400004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Stroke
Thrombolytic Therapy
Tissue Plasminogen Activator
spellingShingle Stroke
Thrombolytic Therapy
Tissue Plasminogen Activator
Guevara O,Carlos
Bulatova,Kateryna
Aravena,Felipe
Caba,Sheila
Monsalve,Juan
Lara,Hugo
Nieto,Elena
Navarrete,Isabel
Morales,Marcelo
Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casos
description Background: Intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) reduces disability in patients with ischemic stroke. However, its implementation in Chilean public general hospitals has been slow and faces some difficulties. Aim: To analyze the results of an intravenous thrombolysis protocol implementation in a public general hospital. Material and Methods: During a lapse of 28 months a standardized protocol for intravenous thrombolysis implemented in the emergency room of a public hospital, was prospectively evaluated. Fifty four patients with ischemic stroke were treated and assessed three months later as outpatients. Results: At three months of follow-up, 66.4% of patients subjected to thrombolysis had a favorable evolution, defined as having 0 to 1 points in the modified Rankin scale. Intracerebral hemorrhage rate was 11.1%, including 5.5% of symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage. Four percent of patients had systemic bleeding complications after thrombolysis. The mortality rate was 14.8%. Conclusions: The success rates, mortality, and complications rate were comparable to the results obtained in international studies, despite of the absence of a stroke unit to manage stroke and its complications.
author Guevara O,Carlos
Bulatova,Kateryna
Aravena,Felipe
Caba,Sheila
Monsalve,Juan
Lara,Hugo
Nieto,Elena
Navarrete,Isabel
Morales,Marcelo
author_facet Guevara O,Carlos
Bulatova,Kateryna
Aravena,Felipe
Caba,Sheila
Monsalve,Juan
Lara,Hugo
Nieto,Elena
Navarrete,Isabel
Morales,Marcelo
author_sort Guevara O,Carlos
title Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casos
title_short Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casos
title_full Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casos
title_fullStr Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casos
title_full_unstemmed Trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de Chile: Análisis prospectivo de 54 casos
title_sort trombolisis intravenosa en accidente cerebro vascular isquémico agudo en un hospital público de chile: análisis prospectivo de 54 casos
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000400004
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