Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación

Background: Cocaine users tend to have a higher frequency of risk behaviors. Aim: To compare risk behaviors of out of treatment Cocaine Base Paste (CBP) and Cocaine Hydrochloride (CH) users, by means of Privileged Access Interviewing in a one year prospective study. Material and Methods: Twenty ...

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Autores principales:	Santis,Rodrigo, Hidalgo,Carmen Gloria, Hayden,Viviana, Anselmo,Enzo, Jaramillo,Andrea, Padilla,Oslando, Torres,Rafael
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2016
Materias:	Cocaine Cocaine-Related Disorders Dangerous Behavior
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000400016
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720160004000162016-07-01Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitaciónSantis,RodrigoHidalgo,Carmen GloriaHayden,VivianaAnselmo,EnzoJaramillo,AndreaPadilla,OslandoTorres,Rafael Cocaine Cocaine-Related Disorders Dangerous Behavior Background: Cocaine users tend to have a higher frequency of risk behaviors. Aim: To compare risk behaviors of out of treatment Cocaine Base Paste (CBP) and Cocaine Hydrochloride (CH) users, by means of Privileged Access Interviewing in a one year prospective study. Material and Methods: Twenty eight interviewers were trained to recruit and administer a questionnaire on substance use patterns and related risk behaviors. Intentioned sampling was carried out in four municipalities of Santiago, Chile. Subjects who used CBP (group 1) or CH (group 2) at least once in the last month, with primary current use of CBP (group 1) or CH (group 2), and without treatment for substance abuse in the last six months were interviewed. Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) were employed to compare risk behaviors during follow up. Results: Four hundred and two of 467 subjects (86.1%) were followed up for one year. CBP users (n = 204) reported greater frequency of self inflicted injuries (Odds Ratio (OR): 1.97 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.073.66]) and suicide attempts (OR: 2.68 [95% CI: 1.196.01]) than CH users. Conclusions: CBP users had a greater frequency of self inflicted injuries and suicide attempts, both life threatening risk behaviors, than CH users. This profile shows the high vulnerability of CBP users and should encourage further research and design of outreach interventions, particularly focused on this group.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.4 20162016-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000400016es10.4067/S0034-98872016000400016
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Cocaine Cocaine-Related Disorders Dangerous Behavior
spellingShingle	Cocaine Cocaine-Related Disorders Dangerous Behavior Santis,Rodrigo Hidalgo,Carmen Gloria Hayden,Viviana Anselmo,Enzo Jaramillo,Andrea Padilla,Oslando Torres,Rafael Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación
description	Background: Cocaine users tend to have a higher frequency of risk behaviors. Aim: To compare risk behaviors of out of treatment Cocaine Base Paste (CBP) and Cocaine Hydrochloride (CH) users, by means of Privileged Access Interviewing in a one year prospective study. Material and Methods: Twenty eight interviewers were trained to recruit and administer a questionnaire on substance use patterns and related risk behaviors. Intentioned sampling was carried out in four municipalities of Santiago, Chile. Subjects who used CBP (group 1) or CH (group 2) at least once in the last month, with primary current use of CBP (group 1) or CH (group 2), and without treatment for substance abuse in the last six months were interviewed. Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) were employed to compare risk behaviors during follow up. Results: Four hundred and two of 467 subjects (86.1%) were followed up for one year. CBP users (n = 204) reported greater frequency of self inflicted injuries (Odds Ratio (OR): 1.97 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 1.073.66]) and suicide attempts (OR: 2.68 [95% CI: 1.196.01]) than CH users. Conclusions: CBP users had a greater frequency of self inflicted injuries and suicide attempts, both life threatening risk behaviors, than CH users. This profile shows the high vulnerability of CBP users and should encourage further research and design of outreach interventions, particularly focused on this group.
author	Santis,Rodrigo Hidalgo,Carmen Gloria Hayden,Viviana Anselmo,Enzo Jaramillo,Andrea Padilla,Oslando Torres,Rafael
author_facet	Santis,Rodrigo Hidalgo,Carmen Gloria Hayden,Viviana Anselmo,Enzo Jaramillo,Andrea Padilla,Oslando Torres,Rafael
author_sort	Santis,Rodrigo
title	Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación
title_short	Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación
title_full	Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación
title_fullStr	Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación
title_full_unstemmed	Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación
title_sort	intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2016
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000400016
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Intentos de suicidio y heridas auto-inferidas: 12 meses de seguimiento de conductas de riesgo de consumidores de cocaína no consultantes de servicios de rehabilitación

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