Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos
Background: A high level of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an important protector against cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Aim: To explore the association of CRF with several metabolic markers and estimate the variation of these parameters by an increase of 1 MET change in CRF. Material an...
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| Lenguaje: | Spanish / Castilian |
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2016
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720160008000042016-12-21Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenosCristi-Montero,CarlosRamírez-Campillo,RodrigoAlvarez,CristianGarrido Méndez,AlexMartínez,María AdelaDíaz Martínez,XimenaLeiva,Ana MaríaSalas,CarlosGutiérrez,ManuelSanzana-Inzunza,RuthDurán,ElianaLabraña,Ana MaríaAguilar-Farías,NicolásCelis-Morales,Carlos Body Composition Diabetes Mellitus Exercise Fitness Obesity Physical Background: A high level of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an important protector against cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Aim: To explore the association of CRF with several metabolic markers and estimate the variation of these parameters by an increase of 1 MET change in CRF. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional study of 447 adults (56% women) without medical history of cardiometabolic diseases. Physical activity evaluated using accelerometry, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, blood glucose and insulin and lipid profile were measured. HOMA-IR was calculated with fasting glucose and insulin levels. The submaximal Chester Step Test was used to measure CRF. Results: CRF was significantly associated with the level and intensity of physical activity, and all metabolic markers (p-trend < 0.05), except with diastolic blood pressure. It was estimated that 1-MET increase in CRF is associated with waist circumference (β -0.32 cm), fat mass (β -0.22%), insulin (β -0.67 pmol.l-1), HOMA-IR (β -0.17) and HDL cholesterol (β +1.46 mg.dl-1). All these associations were independent of main covariates such as age, sex, education, smoking and body mass index. Conclusions: A higher level of CRF is inversely associated with several metabolic markers that are risk factors for cardiovascular disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.8 20162016-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000800004es10.4067/S0034-98872016000800004 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
Spanish / Castilian |
| topic |
Body Composition Diabetes Mellitus Exercise Fitness Obesity Physical |
| spellingShingle |
Body Composition Diabetes Mellitus Exercise Fitness Obesity Physical Cristi-Montero,Carlos Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Alvarez,Cristian Garrido Méndez,Alex Martínez,María Adela Díaz Martínez,Ximena Leiva,Ana María Salas,Carlos Gutiérrez,Manuel Sanzana-Inzunza,Ruth Durán,Eliana Labraña,Ana María Aguilar-Farías,Nicolás Celis-Morales,Carlos Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos |
| description |
Background: A high level of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an important protector against cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Aim: To explore the association of CRF with several metabolic markers and estimate the variation of these parameters by an increase of 1 MET change in CRF. Material and Methods: Cross-sectional study of 447 adults (56% women) without medical history of cardiometabolic diseases. Physical activity evaluated using accelerometry, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, blood glucose and insulin and lipid profile were measured. HOMA-IR was calculated with fasting glucose and insulin levels. The submaximal Chester Step Test was used to measure CRF. Results: CRF was significantly associated with the level and intensity of physical activity, and all metabolic markers (p-trend < 0.05), except with diastolic blood pressure. It was estimated that 1-MET increase in CRF is associated with waist circumference (β -0.32 cm), fat mass (β -0.22%), insulin (β -0.67 pmol.l-1), HOMA-IR (β -0.17) and HDL cholesterol (β +1.46 mg.dl-1). All these associations were independent of main covariates such as age, sex, education, smoking and body mass index. Conclusions: A higher level of CRF is inversely associated with several metabolic markers that are risk factors for cardiovascular disease. |
| author |
Cristi-Montero,Carlos Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Alvarez,Cristian Garrido Méndez,Alex Martínez,María Adela Díaz Martínez,Ximena Leiva,Ana María Salas,Carlos Gutiérrez,Manuel Sanzana-Inzunza,Ruth Durán,Eliana Labraña,Ana María Aguilar-Farías,Nicolás Celis-Morales,Carlos |
| author_facet |
Cristi-Montero,Carlos Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Alvarez,Cristian Garrido Méndez,Alex Martínez,María Adela Díaz Martínez,Ximena Leiva,Ana María Salas,Carlos Gutiérrez,Manuel Sanzana-Inzunza,Ruth Durán,Eliana Labraña,Ana María Aguilar-Farías,Nicolás Celis-Morales,Carlos |
| author_sort |
Cristi-Montero,Carlos |
| title |
Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos |
| title_short |
Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos |
| title_full |
Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos |
| title_fullStr |
Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos |
| title_sort |
fitness cardiorrespiratorio se asocia a una mejora en marcadores metabólicos en adultos chilenos |
| publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000800004 |
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