Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia

Bariatric surgery is considered the most effective treatment for severe obesity and its benefits include improvement in medical comorbidities. However, a higher rate of suicides after this type of surgery has been reported. We performed a literature review on the subject, and concluded that the ment...

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Autores principales: Roizblatt,Arturo, Roizblatt,Daniel, Soto-Aguilar B,Francisca
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000900011
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720160009000112016-12-23Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidenciaRoizblatt,ArturoRoizblatt,DanielSoto-Aguilar B,Francisca Bariatric Surgery Depression Obesity Suicide Bariatric surgery is considered the most effective treatment for severe obesity and its benefits include improvement in medical comorbidities. However, a higher rate of suicides after this type of surgery has been reported. We performed a literature review on the subject, and concluded that the mentioned increase in suicide rates, compared to the general population, is probably caused by conditions that the patient had before surgery, especially psychiatric disorders such as depression or eating disorders. These are risk factors for suicide, and are more common in the population with indication for bariatric surgery. Therefore, it is necessary to thoroughly evaluate these patients before surgery searching for suicide risk factors, deriving them to a mental health professional if necessary and follow their mental health after surgery. Considering that the literature on the topic is inconsistent, further research is needed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.9 20162016-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000900011es10.4067/S0034-98872016000900011
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Bariatric Surgery
Depression
Obesity
Suicide
spellingShingle Bariatric Surgery
Depression
Obesity
Suicide
Roizblatt,Arturo
Roizblatt,Daniel
Soto-Aguilar B,Francisca
Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia
description Bariatric surgery is considered the most effective treatment for severe obesity and its benefits include improvement in medical comorbidities. However, a higher rate of suicides after this type of surgery has been reported. We performed a literature review on the subject, and concluded that the mentioned increase in suicide rates, compared to the general population, is probably caused by conditions that the patient had before surgery, especially psychiatric disorders such as depression or eating disorders. These are risk factors for suicide, and are more common in the population with indication for bariatric surgery. Therefore, it is necessary to thoroughly evaluate these patients before surgery searching for suicide risk factors, deriving them to a mental health professional if necessary and follow their mental health after surgery. Considering that the literature on the topic is inconsistent, further research is needed.
author Roizblatt,Arturo
Roizblatt,Daniel
Soto-Aguilar B,Francisca
author_facet Roizblatt,Arturo
Roizblatt,Daniel
Soto-Aguilar B,Francisca
author_sort Roizblatt,Arturo
title Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia
title_short Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia
title_full Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia
title_fullStr Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia
title_full_unstemmed Suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia
title_sort suicidio y cirugía bariátrica: un estudio de la evidencia
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000900011
work_keys_str_mv AT roizblattarturo suicidioycirugiabariatricaunestudiodelaevidencia
AT roizblattdaniel suicidioycirugiabariatricaunestudiodelaevidencia
AT sotoaguilarbfrancisca suicidioycirugiabariatricaunestudiodelaevidencia
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