Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes
Since the publication of the Institute of Medicines report To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System awareness of the importance of medical errors has increased. These are a major cause of morbidity and mortality and recent studies suggest that they can be the third leading cause of death i...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2016
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720160009000142016-12-23Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientesLavanderos,SebastiánPedraza,JuanRusso N,MoisésSalas,Sofía P Ethics Disclosure Medical Errors Patient Safety Risk Management Since the publication of the Institute of Medicines report To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System awareness of the importance of medical errors has increased. These are a major cause of morbidity and mortality and recent studies suggest that they can be the third leading cause of death in the United States. Difficulties have been identified by health personnel to prevent, detect and disclose to patients the occurrence of a medical error, an also to report them to the appropriate authorities. Although human error cannot be eliminated, it is possible to design safety systems to mitigate their frequency and consequences. Our goal is to provide an update on the major concepts related to medical errors, a review of Chilean legislation on the subject, and a bioethical analysis on the principles involved, along with a management proposal. We propose mandatory reporting of errors to the health institution where they occur, to serve as a measure of personal and team learning, and to disclose the error to patients, depending on their own preferences.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.9 20162016-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000900014es10.4067/S0034-98872016000900014 |
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Scielo Chile |
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Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Ethics Disclosure Medical Errors Patient Safety Risk Management |
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Ethics Disclosure Medical Errors Patient Safety Risk Management Lavanderos,Sebastián Pedraza,Juan Russo N,Moisés Salas,Sofía P Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes |
description |
Since the publication of the Institute of Medicines report To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System awareness of the importance of medical errors has increased. These are a major cause of morbidity and mortality and recent studies suggest that they can be the third leading cause of death in the United States. Difficulties have been identified by health personnel to prevent, detect and disclose to patients the occurrence of a medical error, an also to report them to the appropriate authorities. Although human error cannot be eliminated, it is possible to design safety systems to mitigate their frequency and consequences. Our goal is to provide an update on the major concepts related to medical errors, a review of Chilean legislation on the subject, and a bioethical analysis on the principles involved, along with a management proposal. We propose mandatory reporting of errors to the health institution where they occur, to serve as a measure of personal and team learning, and to disclose the error to patients, depending on their own preferences. |
author |
Lavanderos,Sebastián Pedraza,Juan Russo N,Moisés Salas,Sofía P |
author_facet |
Lavanderos,Sebastián Pedraza,Juan Russo N,Moisés Salas,Sofía P |
author_sort |
Lavanderos,Sebastián |
title |
Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes |
title_short |
Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes |
title_full |
Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes |
title_fullStr |
Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes |
title_sort |
dilemas éticos acerca de la revelación de errores médicos a los pacientes |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016000900014 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT lavanderossebastian dilemaseticosacercadelarevelaciondeerroresmedicosalospacientes AT pedrazajuan dilemaseticosacercadelarevelaciondeerroresmedicosalospacientes AT russonmoises dilemaseticosacercadelarevelaciondeerroresmedicosalospacientes AT salassofiap dilemaseticosacercadelarevelaciondeerroresmedicosalospacientes |
_version_ |
1718436905013477376 |