Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica

Tamoxifen (Tmf), is a standard of care for women with estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. Endoxifen is a Tmf metabolite generated by cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6). Antidepressive agents (AD) are often prescribed to women with breast cancer not only for depression, but also for anxiety and...

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Autores principales: Irarrázaval O,María Elisa, Gaete G,Leonardo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001000013
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720160010000132016-12-28Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínicaIrarrázaval O,María ElisaGaete G,Leonardo Antidepressive Agents Breast Neoplasms Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6 Tamoxifen Tamoxifen (Tmf), is a standard of care for women with estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. Endoxifen is a Tmf metabolite generated by cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6). Antidepressive agents (AD) are often prescribed to women with breast cancer not only for depression, but also for anxiety and hot flashes. Some AD are substrates or inhibitors of the Tmf metabolic pathway. Therefore there may be interactions when Tmf and AD are prescribed simultaneously. Oncologic protection afforded by Tmf may become less effective or null when AD are indicated, especially in poor metabolizing patients. We performed an update of the literature about the criteria for choosing AD in women receiving Tmf. Tricyclic AD, paroxetine and fluoxetine should be avoided in patients receiving Tmf, because they are strong inhibitors of CYP2D6. Bupropion, duloxetine and sertraline are only moderate inhibitors of the cytochrome and are not contraindicated. Citalopram, desvenlafaxine, escitalopram, milnacipran and venlafaxine are recommended, because they do not influence the metabolism and clinical efficacy of Tmf and have fewer drug interactions. However, other additional pharmacological and clinical issues should be considered when choosing an antidepressant in women with breast cancer.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.10 20162016-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001000013es10.4067/S0034-98872016001000013
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Antidepressive Agents
Breast Neoplasms
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
Tamoxifen
spellingShingle Antidepressive Agents
Breast Neoplasms
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
Tamoxifen
Irarrázaval O,María Elisa
Gaete G,Leonardo
Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica
description Tamoxifen (Tmf), is a standard of care for women with estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. Endoxifen is a Tmf metabolite generated by cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6). Antidepressive agents (AD) are often prescribed to women with breast cancer not only for depression, but also for anxiety and hot flashes. Some AD are substrates or inhibitors of the Tmf metabolic pathway. Therefore there may be interactions when Tmf and AD are prescribed simultaneously. Oncologic protection afforded by Tmf may become less effective or null when AD are indicated, especially in poor metabolizing patients. We performed an update of the literature about the criteria for choosing AD in women receiving Tmf. Tricyclic AD, paroxetine and fluoxetine should be avoided in patients receiving Tmf, because they are strong inhibitors of CYP2D6. Bupropion, duloxetine and sertraline are only moderate inhibitors of the cytochrome and are not contraindicated. Citalopram, desvenlafaxine, escitalopram, milnacipran and venlafaxine are recommended, because they do not influence the metabolism and clinical efficacy of Tmf and have fewer drug interactions. However, other additional pharmacological and clinical issues should be considered when choosing an antidepressant in women with breast cancer.
author Irarrázaval O,María Elisa
Gaete G,Leonardo
author_facet Irarrázaval O,María Elisa
Gaete G,Leonardo
author_sort Irarrázaval O,María Elisa
title Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica
title_short Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica
title_full Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica
title_fullStr Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica
title_full_unstemmed Elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica
title_sort elección del mejor antidepresivo en pacientes con cáncer de mama en tratamiento con tamoxifeno: revisión de la evidencia básica y clínica
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001000013
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AT gaetegleonardo elecciondelmejorantidepresivoenpacientesconcancerdemamaentratamientocontamoxifenorevisiondelaevidenciabasicayclinica
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