Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas

Background: The decline of estrogen levels increases cardiovascular risk in women. Platelets express estrogen receptors and 17β-estradiol- (E2) can produce a protective effect on thrombus formation. The hydroxylation of cholesterol generates several sterols and 27-hydroxycholesterol (27HC)...

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Autores principales: Rocha,Gladys, Sierralta,Walter, Valladares,Luis
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001100002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720160011000022017-01-25Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicasRocha,GladysSierralta,WalterValladares,Luis Estradiol 27-hydroxycholesterol Platelet Aggregation Postmenopause Background: The decline of estrogen levels increases cardiovascular risk in women. Platelets express estrogen receptors and 17β-estradiol- (E2) can produce a protective effect on thrombus formation. The hydroxylation of cholesterol generates several sterols and 27-hydroxycholesterol (27HC) predominates in circulation. Aim: To evaluate the effect of 27HC as an endogenous antagonist of the anti-aggregating properties of E2 in platelets of postmenopausal women. Material and Methods: Platelet function of postmenopausal women was evaluated ex-vivo. Platelets pre-incubated with 27HC in the presence or absence of E2, were stimulated with collagen. Aggregation was evaluated using turbidimetry using a Chrono-log aggregometer. Results: Collagen-stimulated platelet aggregation was significantly inhibited by E2. The inhibitory effect of E2 on collagen-stimulated platelet aggregation was significantly reversed in the presence of 27HC. Conclusions: The suppressive effect of E2 on platelet aggregation is inhibited by 27HC, which could contribute to increase cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal women.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.11 20162016-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001100002es10.4067/S0034-98872016001100002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Estradiol
27-hydroxycholesterol
Platelet Aggregation
Postmenopause
spellingShingle Estradiol
27-hydroxycholesterol
Platelet Aggregation
Postmenopause
Rocha,Gladys
Sierralta,Walter
Valladares,Luis
Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas
description Background: The decline of estrogen levels increases cardiovascular risk in women. Platelets express estrogen receptors and 17β-estradiol- (E2) can produce a protective effect on thrombus formation. The hydroxylation of cholesterol generates several sterols and 27-hydroxycholesterol (27HC) predominates in circulation. Aim: To evaluate the effect of 27HC as an endogenous antagonist of the anti-aggregating properties of E2 in platelets of postmenopausal women. Material and Methods: Platelet function of postmenopausal women was evaluated ex-vivo. Platelets pre-incubated with 27HC in the presence or absence of E2, were stimulated with collagen. Aggregation was evaluated using turbidimetry using a Chrono-log aggregometer. Results: Collagen-stimulated platelet aggregation was significantly inhibited by E2. The inhibitory effect of E2 on collagen-stimulated platelet aggregation was significantly reversed in the presence of 27HC. Conclusions: The suppressive effect of E2 on platelet aggregation is inhibited by 27HC, which could contribute to increase cardiovascular risk in postmenopausal women.
author Rocha,Gladys
Sierralta,Walter
Valladares,Luis
author_facet Rocha,Gladys
Sierralta,Walter
Valladares,Luis
author_sort Rocha,Gladys
title Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas
title_short Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas
title_full Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas
title_fullStr Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas
title_full_unstemmed Efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas
title_sort efecto del 27- hidroxicolesterol en la acción antiplaquetaria de estradiol en mujeres postmenopáusicas
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001100002
work_keys_str_mv AT rochagladys efectodel27hidroxicolesterolenlaaccionantiplaquetariadeestradiolenmujerespostmenopausicas
AT sierraltawalter efectodel27hidroxicolesterolenlaaccionantiplaquetariadeestradiolenmujerespostmenopausicas
AT valladaresluis efectodel27hidroxicolesterolenlaaccionantiplaquetariadeestradiolenmujerespostmenopausicas
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