Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínico

Among autoimmune encephalitides, a prevalent group are those associated with antibodies against the N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor, which present with behavior abnormalities, psychosis, seizures and abnormal movements. A new variant, mediated by antibodies against the GABA-A receptor, was recen­tly d...

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Autores principales: González R,Pablo, Hudson A,Lorena, Basáez M,Esteban, Miranda C,Marcelo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001100017
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720160011000172017-01-25Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínicoGonzález R,PabloHudson A,LorenaBasáez M,EstebanMiranda C,Marcelo Autoimmune Diseases Encephalitis Receptors, GABA Among autoimmune encephalitides, a prevalent group are those associated with antibodies against the N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor, which present with behavior abnormalities, psychosis, seizures and abnormal movements. A new variant, mediated by antibodies against the GABA-A receptor, was recen­tly described. We report a 66-years-old female with this form of encephalitis whose main manifestation was the presence of severe seizures leading to status epilepticus. The patient had a good response to immunomodulatory therapy with intravenous methylprednisolone, azathioprine and anticonvulsants. The laboratory tests initially detected anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies which lead to the misdiagnosis of Hashimoto Encephalitis, which was ruled out after the detection of antibodies against GABA-A receptor. No malignancy was detected.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.144 n.11 20162016-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001100017es10.4067/S0034-98872016001100017
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Autoimmune Diseases
Encephalitis
Receptors, GABA
spellingShingle Autoimmune Diseases
Encephalitis
Receptors, GABA
González R,Pablo
Hudson A,Lorena
Basáez M,Esteban
Miranda C,Marcelo
Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínico
description Among autoimmune encephalitides, a prevalent group are those associated with antibodies against the N-Methyl-D-aspartate receptor, which present with behavior abnormalities, psychosis, seizures and abnormal movements. A new variant, mediated by antibodies against the GABA-A receptor, was recen­tly described. We report a 66-years-old female with this form of encephalitis whose main manifestation was the presence of severe seizures leading to status epilepticus. The patient had a good response to immunomodulatory therapy with intravenous methylprednisolone, azathioprine and anticonvulsants. The laboratory tests initially detected anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies which lead to the misdiagnosis of Hashimoto Encephalitis, which was ruled out after the detection of antibodies against GABA-A receptor. No malignancy was detected.
author González R,Pablo
Hudson A,Lorena
Basáez M,Esteban
Miranda C,Marcelo
author_facet González R,Pablo
Hudson A,Lorena
Basáez M,Esteban
Miranda C,Marcelo
author_sort González R,Pablo
title Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínico
title_short Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínico
title_full Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínico
title_fullStr Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínico
title_full_unstemmed Encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor GABA-A: Caso clínico
title_sort encefalitis autoinmune por anticuerpos contra el receptor gaba-a: caso clínico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2016
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872016001100017
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AT hudsonalorena encefalitisautoinmuneporanticuerposcontraelreceptorgabaacasoclinico
AT basaezmesteban encefalitisautoinmuneporanticuerposcontraelreceptorgabaacasoclinico
AT mirandacmarcelo encefalitisautoinmuneporanticuerposcontraelreceptorgabaacasoclinico
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