Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena

Background: Structured educative programs have demonstrated their usefulness as a strategy to improve metabolic control in diabetic patients. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of a structured educative program for Chilean diabetic patients. Material and Methods: A randomized clinical trial in diabe...

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Autores principales: Bächler,Roberto, Mujica,Verónica, Orellana,Carolina, Cáceres,Diana, Carrasco,Nancy, Davidson,Carol, Jiménez,Ana Luisa, Luna,Patricia, Valladares,Evelyn, Vergara,Alejandra
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000200005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720170002000052017-05-02Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilenaBächler,RobertoMujica,VerónicaOrellana,CarolinaCáceres,DianaCarrasco,NancyDavidson,CarolJiménez,Ana LuisaLuna,PatriciaValladares,EvelynVergara,Alejandra Diabetes Mellitus Education Health Education Public Health Background: Structured educative programs have demonstrated their usefulness as a strategy to improve metabolic control in diabetic patients. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of a structured educative program for Chilean diabetic patients. Material and Methods: A randomized clinical trial in diabetic patients with glycosylated hemoglobin over 7.5%. One hundred fifteen patients were studied, 59 patients participated in the structured educative program (experimental group) and 56 patients received no structured education (control group). Patients were followed for 12 months. Results: Between baseline and 12 months of follow-up, glycosylated hemoglobin changed from 10.05 to 9.11% in experimental patients and from 9.86 to 9.25% in controls. No significant differences between experimental and control groups in other clinical and metabolic parameters were observed. In the experimental group, glycosylated hemoglobin reductions differed among the different educators who carried out the program. Conclusions: A structured educative program resulted in a 35% greater reduction in glycosylated hemoglobin levels, compared with a control group. Metabolic control improvement differed between the educators who carried out the program.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.2 20172017-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000200005es10.4067/S0034-98872017000200005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Diabetes Mellitus
Education
Health Education
Public Health
spellingShingle Diabetes Mellitus
Education
Health Education
Public Health
Bächler,Roberto
Mujica,Verónica
Orellana,Carolina
Cáceres,Diana
Carrasco,Nancy
Davidson,Carol
Jiménez,Ana Luisa
Luna,Patricia
Valladares,Evelyn
Vergara,Alejandra
Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena
description Background: Structured educative programs have demonstrated their usefulness as a strategy to improve metabolic control in diabetic patients. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of a structured educative program for Chilean diabetic patients. Material and Methods: A randomized clinical trial in diabetic patients with glycosylated hemoglobin over 7.5%. One hundred fifteen patients were studied, 59 patients participated in the structured educative program (experimental group) and 56 patients received no structured education (control group). Patients were followed for 12 months. Results: Between baseline and 12 months of follow-up, glycosylated hemoglobin changed from 10.05 to 9.11% in experimental patients and from 9.86 to 9.25% in controls. No significant differences between experimental and control groups in other clinical and metabolic parameters were observed. In the experimental group, glycosylated hemoglobin reductions differed among the different educators who carried out the program. Conclusions: A structured educative program resulted in a 35% greater reduction in glycosylated hemoglobin levels, compared with a control group. Metabolic control improvement differed between the educators who carried out the program.
author Bächler,Roberto
Mujica,Verónica
Orellana,Carolina
Cáceres,Diana
Carrasco,Nancy
Davidson,Carol
Jiménez,Ana Luisa
Luna,Patricia
Valladares,Evelyn
Vergara,Alejandra
author_facet Bächler,Roberto
Mujica,Verónica
Orellana,Carolina
Cáceres,Diana
Carrasco,Nancy
Davidson,Carol
Jiménez,Ana Luisa
Luna,Patricia
Valladares,Evelyn
Vergara,Alejandra
author_sort Bächler,Roberto
title Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena
title_short Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena
title_full Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena
title_fullStr Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena
title_full_unstemmed Eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena
title_sort eficacia de un programa educativo estructurado en población diabética chilena
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000200005
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