Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales

Background: Obesity is a worldwide epidemic disease and a problem for the Chilean society. Aim: To analyze the relationship between physical condition, body mass index (BMI), level of physical activity and self-esteem. Material ad Methods: Questionnaires to assess self-esteem (Rosemberg scale) and l...

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Autores principales:	Zurita-Ortega,Félix, Castro-Sánchez,Manuel, Rodríguez-Fernández,Sonia, Cofré-Boladós,Cristian, Chacón-Cuberos,Ramón, Martínez-Martínez,Asunción, Muros-Molina,José Joaquín
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
Materias:	Body Mass Index Child Chile Physical Fitness Self Concept
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000300006
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720170003000062017-05-18Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructuralesZurita-Ortega,FélixCastro-Sánchez,ManuelRodríguez-Fernández,SoniaCofré-Boladós,CristianChacón-Cuberos,RamónMartínez-Martínez,AsunciónMuros-Molina,José Joaquín Body Mass Index Child Chile Physical Fitness Self Concept Background: Obesity is a worldwide epidemic disease and a problem for the Chilean society. Aim: To analyze the relationship between physical condition, body mass index (BMI), level of physical activity and self-esteem. Material ad Methods: Questionnaires to assess self-esteem (Rosemberg scale) and levels of physical activity (Physical Activity Questionnaire for older Children, PAQ-C) were answered by 515 children aged 10.5 ± 0.5 years from 27 schools of Santiago de Chile. BMI was calculated. Course-Navette test was carried out, vertical jump and hand dynamometry were measured. For statistical analysis, structural equations were used. Results: An acceptable goodness of fit for the models was found. There was a positive relationship between BMI and hand dynamometry, as well as a negative relationship between BMI and maximal oxygen consumption, jumping ability, physical activity and self-esteem. Finally, self-esteem was positively related to physical activity engagement. Conclusions: In these children, self-esteem was related to physical activity variables.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.3 20172017-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000300006es10.4067/S0034-98872017000300006
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Body Mass Index Child Chile Physical Fitness Self Concept
spellingShingle	Body Mass Index Child Chile Physical Fitness Self Concept Zurita-Ortega,Félix Castro-Sánchez,Manuel Rodríguez-Fernández,Sonia Cofré-Boladós,Cristian Chacón-Cuberos,Ramón Martínez-Martínez,Asunción Muros-Molina,José Joaquín Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales
description	Background: Obesity is a worldwide epidemic disease and a problem for the Chilean society. Aim: To analyze the relationship between physical condition, body mass index (BMI), level of physical activity and self-esteem. Material ad Methods: Questionnaires to assess self-esteem (Rosemberg scale) and levels of physical activity (Physical Activity Questionnaire for older Children, PAQ-C) were answered by 515 children aged 10.5 ± 0.5 years from 27 schools of Santiago de Chile. BMI was calculated. Course-Navette test was carried out, vertical jump and hand dynamometry were measured. For statistical analysis, structural equations were used. Results: An acceptable goodness of fit for the models was found. There was a positive relationship between BMI and hand dynamometry, as well as a negative relationship between BMI and maximal oxygen consumption, jumping ability, physical activity and self-esteem. Finally, self-esteem was positively related to physical activity engagement. Conclusions: In these children, self-esteem was related to physical activity variables.
author	Zurita-Ortega,Félix Castro-Sánchez,Manuel Rodríguez-Fernández,Sonia Cofré-Boladós,Cristian Chacón-Cuberos,Ramón Martínez-Martínez,Asunción Muros-Molina,José Joaquín
author_facet	Zurita-Ortega,Félix Castro-Sánchez,Manuel Rodríguez-Fernández,Sonia Cofré-Boladós,Cristian Chacón-Cuberos,Ramón Martínez-Martínez,Asunción Muros-Molina,José Joaquín
author_sort	Zurita-Ortega,Félix
title	Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales
title_short	Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales
title_full	Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales
title_fullStr	Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales
title_full_unstemmed	Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales
title_sort	actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2017
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000300006
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Actividad física, obesidad y autoestima en escolares chilenos: Análisis mediante ecuaciones estructurales

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