Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria

Background: Diabetic retinopathy is the first cause of blindness during working years. Aim: Provide knowledge of screening coverage, prevalence and level of diabetic retinopathy in patients that belong to the Cardiovascular Health Program in primary care. Material and Methods: Analysis of retinograp...

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Autores principales:	Covarrubias,Trinidad, Delgado,Iris, Rojas,Daniel, Coria,Marcelo
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
Materias:	Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis Delivery of Healthcare Mass Screening Prevalence of Healthcare
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000500002
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720170005000022017-11-16Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primariaCovarrubias,TrinidadDelgado,IrisRojas,DanielCoria,Marcelo Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis Delivery of Healthcare Mass Screening Prevalence of Healthcare Background: Diabetic retinopathy is the first cause of blindness during working years. Aim: Provide knowledge of screening coverage, prevalence and level of diabetic retinopathy in patients that belong to the Cardiovascular Health Program in primary care. Material and Methods: Analysis of retinographies performed to 9076 diabetic patients aged 61 ± 13 years (61% women) adscribed to a Cardiovascular Health program in primary care centers of South-East Metropolitan Santiago. The examination was carried out by the evaluation of retinographies by trained optometrists. Results: The coverage of the screening program was 21%. The prevalence of sight threatening diabetic retinopathy was 3,1%. The prevalence of these entities was 45% higher in people aged between 18 and 44 years than in older people. Their prevalence in urban communities was 32% higher than in rural locations. Conclusions: The coverage of the screening program is low. Diabetic patients aged 18 to 44 years and those coming from urban communities have a higher prevalence of severe non-proliferative and proliferative diabetic retinopathy.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.5 20172017-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000500002es10.4067/S0034-98872017000500002
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis Delivery of Healthcare Mass Screening Prevalence of Healthcare
spellingShingle	Diabetic Retinopathy Diagnosis Delivery of Healthcare Mass Screening Prevalence of Healthcare Covarrubias,Trinidad Delgado,Iris Rojas,Daniel Coria,Marcelo Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria
description	Background: Diabetic retinopathy is the first cause of blindness during working years. Aim: Provide knowledge of screening coverage, prevalence and level of diabetic retinopathy in patients that belong to the Cardiovascular Health Program in primary care. Material and Methods: Analysis of retinographies performed to 9076 diabetic patients aged 61 ± 13 years (61% women) adscribed to a Cardiovascular Health program in primary care centers of South-East Metropolitan Santiago. The examination was carried out by the evaluation of retinographies by trained optometrists. Results: The coverage of the screening program was 21%. The prevalence of sight threatening diabetic retinopathy was 3,1%. The prevalence of these entities was 45% higher in people aged between 18 and 44 years than in older people. Their prevalence in urban communities was 32% higher than in rural locations. Conclusions: The coverage of the screening program is low. Diabetic patients aged 18 to 44 years and those coming from urban communities have a higher prevalence of severe non-proliferative and proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
author	Covarrubias,Trinidad Delgado,Iris Rojas,Daniel Coria,Marcelo
author_facet	Covarrubias,Trinidad Delgado,Iris Rojas,Daniel Coria,Marcelo
author_sort	Covarrubias,Trinidad
title	Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria
title_short	Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria
title_full	Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria
title_fullStr	Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria
title_full_unstemmed	Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria
title_sort	tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2017
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000500002
work_keys_str_mv	AT covarrubiastrinidad tamizajeeneldiagnosticoyprevalenciaderetinopatiadiabeticaenatencionprimaria AT delgadoiris tamizajeeneldiagnosticoyprevalenciaderetinopatiadiabeticaenatencionprimaria AT rojasdaniel tamizajeeneldiagnosticoyprevalenciaderetinopatiadiabeticaenatencionprimaria AT coriamarcelo tamizajeeneldiagnosticoyprevalenciaderetinopatiadiabeticaenatencionprimaria
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Tamizaje en el diagnóstico y prevalencia de retinopatía diabética en atención primaria

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