Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizado

Background: Recent trials show that > 90% of patients with early stage Hodgkin`s Lymphoma (ESHL) can be cured, especially when using the ABVD (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine) chemotherapeutic (CT) protocol. The use of radiotherapy (RT) is variable and can be selected accordi...

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Autores principales: Díaz,Javier, Soto,Katherine, Ernst,Daniel
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000500009
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720170005000092017-11-16Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizadoDíaz,JavierSoto,KatherineErnst,Daniel Chile Hodgkin Disease Lymphoma Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Background: Recent trials show that > 90% of patients with early stage Hodgkin`s Lymphoma (ESHL) can be cured, especially when using the ABVD (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine) chemotherapeutic (CT) protocol. The use of radiotherapy (RT) is variable and can be selected according to the presence of specific risk factors, including PET-CT, as recently reported. Aim: To report the experience in the treatment of ESHL. Material and Methods: Retrospective and descriptive analysis of patients with ESHL treated at the Red de Salud UC-Christus between 2011-2015. Results: Twenty-two patients were treated. In 73%, the tumor was of nodular sclerosis histologic type. Most patients (95%) were in stage II, and 78% had a favorable prognosis according to the Deutsche Hodgkin Studiengruppe (GHSG) criteria. All patients were stratified using PET-CT and treated using the ABVD CT protocol, for 4-6 cycles. Only 5 patients received RT. There was no change of conduct after interim-PET-CT results. Ninety one percent of patients achieved complete response and there were two cases of refractory disease. Both cases underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. After 17 months of median follow-up, 91% of patients are relapse-free, and only one patient died (5%). Conclusions: ABVD offers excellent results for ESHL patients. The benefit of PET-CT should be evaluated with prospective protocols, aiming to select patients needing RT or to reduce the number of CT cycles.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.5 20172017-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000500009es10.4067/S0034-98872017000500009
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Chile
Hodgkin Disease
Lymphoma
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
spellingShingle Chile
Hodgkin Disease
Lymphoma
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Díaz,Javier
Soto,Katherine
Ernst,Daniel
Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizado
description Background: Recent trials show that > 90% of patients with early stage Hodgkin`s Lymphoma (ESHL) can be cured, especially when using the ABVD (doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine, and dacarbazine) chemotherapeutic (CT) protocol. The use of radiotherapy (RT) is variable and can be selected according to the presence of specific risk factors, including PET-CT, as recently reported. Aim: To report the experience in the treatment of ESHL. Material and Methods: Retrospective and descriptive analysis of patients with ESHL treated at the Red de Salud UC-Christus between 2011-2015. Results: Twenty-two patients were treated. In 73%, the tumor was of nodular sclerosis histologic type. Most patients (95%) were in stage II, and 78% had a favorable prognosis according to the Deutsche Hodgkin Studiengruppe (GHSG) criteria. All patients were stratified using PET-CT and treated using the ABVD CT protocol, for 4-6 cycles. Only 5 patients received RT. There was no change of conduct after interim-PET-CT results. Ninety one percent of patients achieved complete response and there were two cases of refractory disease. Both cases underwent hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. After 17 months of median follow-up, 91% of patients are relapse-free, and only one patient died (5%). Conclusions: ABVD offers excellent results for ESHL patients. The benefit of PET-CT should be evaluated with prospective protocols, aiming to select patients needing RT or to reduce the number of CT cycles.
author Díaz,Javier
Soto,Katherine
Ernst,Daniel
author_facet Díaz,Javier
Soto,Katherine
Ernst,Daniel
author_sort Díaz,Javier
title Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizado
title_short Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizado
title_full Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizado
title_fullStr Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizado
title_full_unstemmed Excelente respuesta a tratamiento con ABVD en pacientes con linfoma de Hodgkin localizado
title_sort excelente respuesta a tratamiento con abvd en pacientes con linfoma de hodgkin localizado
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000500009
work_keys_str_mv AT diazjavier excelenterespuestaatratamientoconabvdenpacientesconlinfomadehodgkinlocalizado
AT sotokatherine excelenterespuestaatratamientoconabvdenpacientesconlinfomadehodgkinlocalizado
AT ernstdaniel excelenterespuestaatratamientoconabvdenpacientesconlinfomadehodgkinlocalizado
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