Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2

Background: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) improves cardiometabolic markers, but its effects on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) is not well known. Aim: To determine the effects of a 12-week HIIT exercise program on cardiometabolic and quality of life variables o...

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Autores principales:	Mangiamarchi,Pedro, Caniuqueo,Alexis, Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo, Cárdenas,Patricio, Morales,Sylvana, Cano-Montoya,Johnattan, Bresciani,Guilherme, Álvarez,Cristian
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
Materias:	Blood Glucose Exercise Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Quality of Life
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000700845
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720170007008452017-11-27Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2Mangiamarchi,PedroCaniuqueo,AlexisRamírez-Campillo,RodrigoCárdenas,PatricioMorales,SylvanaCano-Montoya,JohnattanBresciani,GuilhermeÁlvarez,Cristian Blood Glucose Exercise Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Quality of Life Background: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) improves cardiometabolic markers, but its effects on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) is not well known. Aim: To determine the effects of a 12-week HIIT exercise program on cardiometabolic and quality of life variables of T2D patients. Material and Methods: Nine T2D women were assigned to a HIIT + nutritional education (GE) and 10, to a nutritional education alone group (GC). At baseline and after each intervention, anthropometric and body composition parameters using bio-impedance were assessed, and a blood sample was obtained to measure serum lipid levels, blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin. Quality of life was assessed using the SF-12 questionnaire adapted for the Chilean population. Results: There were no significant changes on the lipid profile variables in the GE group, although HDL cholesterol was increased significantly (p < 0.05) in the GC group. Total fat mass was decreased in the GE group from 43.5 ± 1.5 to 41.9 ± 1.5%, p < 0.01. Fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin decreased in the GE group. There was a significant correlation between the decrease in total fat mass and that of glycated hemoglobin. There were significant increases in quality of life parameters; physical function, physical role, pain, general health, vitality, emotional role, mental health, and social function in the GE but not in the GC group. Conclusions: A 12-week program of HIIT plus nutritional education improves cardiometabolic and quality of life parameters on type 2 diabetics.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.7 20172017-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000700845es10.4067/s0034-98872017000700845
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Blood Glucose Exercise Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Quality of Life
spellingShingle	Blood Glucose Exercise Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Quality of Life Mangiamarchi,Pedro Caniuqueo,Alexis Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Cárdenas,Patricio Morales,Sylvana Cano-Montoya,Johnattan Bresciani,Guilherme Álvarez,Cristian Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
description	Background: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) improves cardiometabolic markers, but its effects on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) is not well known. Aim: To determine the effects of a 12-week HIIT exercise program on cardiometabolic and quality of life variables of T2D patients. Material and Methods: Nine T2D women were assigned to a HIIT + nutritional education (GE) and 10, to a nutritional education alone group (GC). At baseline and after each intervention, anthropometric and body composition parameters using bio-impedance were assessed, and a blood sample was obtained to measure serum lipid levels, blood glucose and glycated hemoglobin. Quality of life was assessed using the SF-12 questionnaire adapted for the Chilean population. Results: There were no significant changes on the lipid profile variables in the GE group, although HDL cholesterol was increased significantly (p < 0.05) in the GC group. Total fat mass was decreased in the GE group from 43.5 ± 1.5 to 41.9 ± 1.5%, p < 0.01. Fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin decreased in the GE group. There was a significant correlation between the decrease in total fat mass and that of glycated hemoglobin. There were significant increases in quality of life parameters; physical function, physical role, pain, general health, vitality, emotional role, mental health, and social function in the GE but not in the GC group. Conclusions: A 12-week program of HIIT plus nutritional education improves cardiometabolic and quality of life parameters on type 2 diabetics.
author	Mangiamarchi,Pedro Caniuqueo,Alexis Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Cárdenas,Patricio Morales,Sylvana Cano-Montoya,Johnattan Bresciani,Guilherme Álvarez,Cristian
author_facet	Mangiamarchi,Pedro Caniuqueo,Alexis Ramírez-Campillo,Rodrigo Cárdenas,Patricio Morales,Sylvana Cano-Montoya,Johnattan Bresciani,Guilherme Álvarez,Cristian
author_sort	Mangiamarchi,Pedro
title	Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
title_short	Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
title_full	Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
title_fullStr	Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
title_full_unstemmed	Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
title_sort	ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2017
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000700845
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Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2

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