Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínico

Acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires early recognition, hospitalization and adequate treatment. Currently, the use of infliximab in ulcerative colitis (UC) is recommended in the case of severe disease refractory to corticosteroids, once tha...

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Autores principales: Fluxá,Daniela, Flores,Lilian, Kronberg,Udo, Moreno,Mauricio, Figueroa,Carolina, Ibáñez,Patricio, Lubascher,Jaime, Simian,Daniela, Quera,Rodrigo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000801083
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720170008010832017-11-27Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínicoFluxá,DanielaFlores,LilianKronberg,UdoMoreno,MauricioFigueroa,CarolinaIbáñez,PatricioLubascher,JaimeSimian,DanielaQuera,Rodrigo Colitis Ulcerative Infliximab time-To-treatment Acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires early recognition, hospitalization and adequate treatment. Currently, the use of infliximab in ulcerative colitis (UC) is recommended in the case of severe disease refractory to corticosteroids, once that superimposed bacterial or viral infections (such as cytomegalovirus or Clostridium difficile) have been excluded. However, conventional weight-based regimens of infliximab might be insufficient for patients with ASUC. Accelerated infliximab induction regimen may increase its serum concentration levels and efficacy by reducing early colectomy rates in these patients. We report a 34 year old female presenting with an ASUC. She was initially treated with hydrocortisone 300 mg/day and mesalazine enemas 4 g/day with an unfavorable clinical response. At the fifth day of therapy, an accelerated induction therapy with infliximab was started in doses of 10 mg/kg at weeks 0, 1 and 4. After the second dose, there was a favorable response with reduction of abdominal pain, stool frequency and hematochezia. She was discharged with prednisone and azathioprine. After a year of starting infliximab, the patient remains in clinical remission.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.8 20172017-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000801083es10.4067/s0034-98872017000801083
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Colitis
Ulcerative
Infliximab
time-To-treatment
spellingShingle Colitis
Ulcerative
Infliximab
time-To-treatment
Fluxá,Daniela
Flores,Lilian
Kronberg,Udo
Moreno,Mauricio
Figueroa,Carolina
Ibáñez,Patricio
Lubascher,Jaime
Simian,Daniela
Quera,Rodrigo
Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínico
description Acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires early recognition, hospitalization and adequate treatment. Currently, the use of infliximab in ulcerative colitis (UC) is recommended in the case of severe disease refractory to corticosteroids, once that superimposed bacterial or viral infections (such as cytomegalovirus or Clostridium difficile) have been excluded. However, conventional weight-based regimens of infliximab might be insufficient for patients with ASUC. Accelerated infliximab induction regimen may increase its serum concentration levels and efficacy by reducing early colectomy rates in these patients. We report a 34 year old female presenting with an ASUC. She was initially treated with hydrocortisone 300 mg/day and mesalazine enemas 4 g/day with an unfavorable clinical response. At the fifth day of therapy, an accelerated induction therapy with infliximab was started in doses of 10 mg/kg at weeks 0, 1 and 4. After the second dose, there was a favorable response with reduction of abdominal pain, stool frequency and hematochezia. She was discharged with prednisone and azathioprine. After a year of starting infliximab, the patient remains in clinical remission.
author Fluxá,Daniela
Flores,Lilian
Kronberg,Udo
Moreno,Mauricio
Figueroa,Carolina
Ibáñez,Patricio
Lubascher,Jaime
Simian,Daniela
Quera,Rodrigo
author_facet Fluxá,Daniela
Flores,Lilian
Kronberg,Udo
Moreno,Mauricio
Figueroa,Carolina
Ibáñez,Patricio
Lubascher,Jaime
Simian,Daniela
Quera,Rodrigo
author_sort Fluxá,Daniela
title Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínico
title_short Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínico
title_full Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínico
title_fullStr Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínico
title_full_unstemmed Terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. Caso clínico
title_sort terapia de inducción acelerada con infliximab en paciente con colitis ulcerosa grave refractaria a corticoides. caso clínico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000801083
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