Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria

Background: Sleeping and studying are the day-to-day activities of a teenager attending school. Aim: To determine the quality of sleep and its relationship to the academic performance among students attending morning and afternoon shifts in a public high school. Material and Methods: Students of...

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Autores principales: Bugueño,Maithe, Curihual,Carolina, Olivares,Paulina, Wallace,Josefa, López-AlegrÍa,Fanny, Rivera-López,Gonzalo, Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000901106
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720170009011062017-12-07Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundariaBugueño,MaitheCurihual,CarolinaOlivares,PaulinaWallace,JosefaLópez-AlegrÍa,FannyRivera-López,GonzaloOyanedel,Juan Carlos Adolescent Sleep Students Background: Sleeping and studying are the day-to-day activities of a teenager attending school. Aim: To determine the quality of sleep and its relationship to the academic performance among students attending morning and afternoon shifts in a public high school. Material and Methods: Students of the first and second year of high school answered an interview about socio-demographic background, academic performance, student activities and subjective sleep quality; they were evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Results: The interview was answered by 322 first year students aged 15 ± 5 years attending the morning shift and 364 second year students, aged 16 ± 0.5 years, attending the afternoon shift. The components: sleep latency, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, drug use and daytime dysfunction were similar and classified as good in both school shifts. The components subjective sleep quality and duration of sleep had higher scores among students of the morning shift. The mean grades during the first semester of the students attending morning and afternoon shifts were 5.9 and 5.8, respectively (of a scale from 1 to 7). Among students of both shifts, the PSQI scale was associated inversely and significantly with academic performance. Conclusions: A bad sleep quality influences academic performance in these students.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.145 n.9 20172017-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000901106es10.4067/s0034-98872017000901106
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Adolescent
Sleep
Students
spellingShingle Adolescent
Sleep
Students
Bugueño,Maithe
Curihual,Carolina
Olivares,Paulina
Wallace,Josefa
López-AlegrÍa,Fanny
Rivera-López,Gonzalo
Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria
description Background: Sleeping and studying are the day-to-day activities of a teenager attending school. Aim: To determine the quality of sleep and its relationship to the academic performance among students attending morning and afternoon shifts in a public high school. Material and Methods: Students of the first and second year of high school answered an interview about socio-demographic background, academic performance, student activities and subjective sleep quality; they were evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Results: The interview was answered by 322 first year students aged 15 ± 5 years attending the morning shift and 364 second year students, aged 16 ± 0.5 years, attending the afternoon shift. The components: sleep latency, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, drug use and daytime dysfunction were similar and classified as good in both school shifts. The components subjective sleep quality and duration of sleep had higher scores among students of the morning shift. The mean grades during the first semester of the students attending morning and afternoon shifts were 5.9 and 5.8, respectively (of a scale from 1 to 7). Among students of both shifts, the PSQI scale was associated inversely and significantly with academic performance. Conclusions: A bad sleep quality influences academic performance in these students.
author Bugueño,Maithe
Curihual,Carolina
Olivares,Paulina
Wallace,Josefa
López-AlegrÍa,Fanny
Rivera-López,Gonzalo
Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
author_facet Bugueño,Maithe
Curihual,Carolina
Olivares,Paulina
Wallace,Josefa
López-AlegrÍa,Fanny
Rivera-López,Gonzalo
Oyanedel,Juan Carlos
author_sort Bugueño,Maithe
title Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria
title_short Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria
title_full Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria
title_fullStr Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria
title_full_unstemmed Calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria
title_sort calidad de sueño y rendimiento académico en alumnos de educación secundaria
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2017
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872017000901106
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